This seminal work by Israel Charles White remains a definitive reference on the geology and stratigraphy of the coal mining regions of Pennsylvania, Ohio, and West Virginia. Drawing on extensive fieldwork and meticulous analysis, White provides detailed maps and descriptions of the rock formations that underlie the region's vast coal deposits, as well as valuable insights into their economic and industrial significance. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.