Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations
Title Stochastic Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Étienne Pardoux
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 74
Release 2021-10-25
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3030890031

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This book gives a concise introduction to the classical theory of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). It begins by describing the classes of equations which are studied later in the book, together with a list of motivating examples of SPDEs which are used in physics, population dynamics, neurophysiology, finance and signal processing. The central part of the book studies SPDEs as infinite-dimensional SDEs, based on the variational approach to PDEs. This extends both the classical Itô formulation and the martingale problem approach due to Stroock and Varadhan. The final chapter considers the solution of a space-time white noise-driven SPDE as a real-valued function of time and (one-dimensional) space. The results of J. Walsh's St Flour notes on the existence, uniqueness and Hölder regularity of the solution are presented. In addition, conditions are given under which the solution remains nonnegative, and the Malliavin calculus is applied. Lastly, reflected SPDEs and their connection with super Brownian motion are considered. At a time when new sophisticated branches of the subject are being developed, this book will be a welcome reference on classical SPDEs for newcomers to the theory.

A Concise Course on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

A Concise Course on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations
Title A Concise Course on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Claudia Prévôt
Publisher Springer
Pages 149
Release 2007-05-26
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3540707816

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These lectures concentrate on (nonlinear) stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) of evolutionary type. There are three approaches to analyze SPDE: the "martingale measure approach", the "mild solution approach" and the "variational approach". The purpose of these notes is to give a concise and as self-contained as possible an introduction to the "variational approach". A large part of necessary background material is included in appendices.

Stochastic Ordinary and Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

Stochastic Ordinary and Stochastic Partial Differential Equations
Title Stochastic Ordinary and Stochastic Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Peter Kotelenez
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 452
Release 2007-12-05
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0387743170

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Stochastic Partial Differential Equations analyzes mathematical models of time-dependent physical phenomena on microscopic, macroscopic and mesoscopic levels. It provides a rigorous derivation of each level from the preceding one and examines the resulting mesoscopic equations in detail. Coverage first describes the transition from the microscopic equations to the mesoscopic equations. It then covers a general system for the positions of the large particles.

A Minicourse on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

A Minicourse on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations
Title A Minicourse on Stochastic Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Robert C. Dalang
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 230
Release 2009
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 3540859934

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This title contains lectures that offer an introduction to modern topics in stochastic partial differential equations and bring together experts whose research is centered on the interface between Gaussian analysis, stochastic analysis, and stochastic PDEs.

Effective Dynamics of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations

Effective Dynamics of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations
Title Effective Dynamics of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations PDF eBook
Author Jinqiao Duan
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 283
Release 2014-03-06
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0128012692

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Effective Dynamics of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations focuses on stochastic partial differential equations with slow and fast time scales, or large and small spatial scales. The authors have developed basic techniques, such as averaging, slow manifolds, and homogenization, to extract effective dynamics from these stochastic partial differential equations. The authors’ experience both as researchers and teachers enable them to convert current research on extracting effective dynamics of stochastic partial differential equations into concise and comprehensive chapters. The book helps readers by providing an accessible introduction to probability tools in Hilbert space and basics of stochastic partial differential equations. Each chapter also includes exercises and problems to enhance comprehension. New techniques for extracting effective dynamics of infinite dimensional dynamical systems under uncertainty Accessible introduction to probability tools in Hilbert space and basics of stochastic partial differential equations Solutions or hints to all Exercises

Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA

Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA
Title Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA PDF eBook
Author Elias T. Krainski
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 284
Release 2018-12-07
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 0429629850

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Modeling spatial and spatio-temporal continuous processes is an important and challenging problem in spatial statistics. Advanced Spatial Modeling with Stochastic Partial Differential Equations Using R and INLA describes in detail the stochastic partial differential equations (SPDE) approach for modeling continuous spatial processes with a Matérn covariance, which has been implemented using the integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) in the R-INLA package. Key concepts about modeling spatial processes and the SPDE approach are explained with examples using simulated data and real applications. This book has been authored by leading experts in spatial statistics, including the main developers of the INLA and SPDE methodologies and the R-INLA package. It also includes a wide range of applications: * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for continuous outcomes * Analysis of spatial and spatio-temporal point patterns * Coregionalization spatial and spatio-temporal models * Measurement error spatial models * Modeling preferential sampling * Spatial and spatio-temporal models with physical barriers * Survival analysis with spatial effects * Dynamic space-time regression * Spatial and spatio-temporal models for extremes * Hurdle models with spatial effects * Penalized Complexity priors for spatial models All the examples in the book are fully reproducible. Further information about this book, as well as the R code and datasets used, is available from the book website at http://www.r-inla.org/spde-book. The tools described in this book will be useful to researchers in many fields such as biostatistics, spatial statistics, environmental sciences, epidemiology, ecology and others. Graduate and Ph.D. students will also find this book and associated files a valuable resource to learn INLA and the SPDE approach for spatial modeling.

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition
Title Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition PDF eBook
Author Pao-Liu Chow
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 336
Release 2014-12-10
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 1466579552

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Explore Theory and Techniques to Solve Physical, Biological, and Financial Problems Since the first edition was published, there has been a surge of interest in stochastic partial differential equations (PDEs) driven by the Lévy type of noise. Stochastic Partial Differential Equations, Second Edition incorporates these recent developments and improves the presentation of material. New to the Second Edition Two sections on the Lévy type of stochastic integrals and the related stochastic differential equations in finite dimensions Discussions of Poisson random fields and related stochastic integrals, the solution of a stochastic heat equation with Poisson noise, and mild solutions to linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with Poisson noises Two sections on linear and semilinear wave equations driven by the Poisson type of noises Treatment of the Poisson stochastic integral in a Hilbert space and mild solutions of stochastic evolutions with Poisson noises Revised proofs and new theorems, such as explosive solutions of stochastic reaction diffusion equations Additional applications of stochastic PDEs to population biology and finance Updated section on parabolic equations and related elliptic problems in Gauss–Sobolev spaces The book covers basic theory as well as computational and analytical techniques to solve physical, biological, and financial problems. It first presents classical concrete problems before proceeding to a unified theory of stochastic evolution equations and describing applications, such as turbulence in fluid dynamics, a spatial population growth model in a random environment, and a stochastic model in bond market theory. The author also explores the connection of stochastic PDEs to infinite-dimensional stochastic analysis.