Sparse Sensing and Sparsity Sensed in Multi-sensor Array Applications

Sparse Sensing and Sparsity Sensed in Multi-sensor Array Applications
Title Sparse Sensing and Sparsity Sensed in Multi-sensor Array Applications PDF eBook
Author Xiangrong Wang
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 387
Release
Genre
ISBN 9819995582

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Sparse Sensing and Sparsity Sensed in Multi-Sensor Array Applications

Sparse Sensing and Sparsity Sensed in Multi-Sensor Array Applications
Title Sparse Sensing and Sparsity Sensed in Multi-Sensor Array Applications PDF eBook
Author Xiangrong Wang
Publisher Springer
Pages 0
Release 2024-03-19
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 9789819995578

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The book focuses on sparse multi-sensor array systems and design approaches. Both principles and engineering practice have been addressed, with more weight placed on algorithm development. This is achieved by providing an in-depth study on sparse sensing for several major multi-sensor array applications such as beam-pattern synthesis, adaptive beamforming, target detection, arrival angle estimation, and dual-functional radar communications. Sparsity sensed in multi-sensor arrays refers to the sparse property of the spatial spectrum sensed. The exploitation of the sparsity in the sensed can significantly enhance the performance of signal processing systems. The comprehensive and systematic treatment of theory and practice in different array applications is one of the major features of the book, which is particularly suited for readers who are interested to learn practical solutions in array signal processing. The book benefits researchers, engineers, and graduate students in the fields of signal processing, electrical engineering, telecommunications, etc.

Compressed Sensing & Sparse Filtering

Compressed Sensing & Sparse Filtering
Title Compressed Sensing & Sparse Filtering PDF eBook
Author Avishy Y. Carmi
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 505
Release 2013-09-13
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 364238398X

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This book is aimed at presenting concepts, methods and algorithms ableto cope with undersampled and limited data. One such trend that recently gained popularity and to some extent revolutionised signal processing is compressed sensing. Compressed sensing builds upon the observation that many signals in nature are nearly sparse (or compressible, as they are normally referred to) in some domain, and consequently they can be reconstructed to within high accuracy from far fewer observations than traditionally held to be necessary. Apart from compressed sensing this book contains other related approaches. Each methodology has its own formalities for dealing with such problems. As an example, in the Bayesian approach, sparseness promoting priors such as Laplace and Cauchy are normally used for penalising improbable model variables, thus promoting low complexity solutions. Compressed sensing techniques and homotopy-type solutions, such as the LASSO, utilise l1-norm penalties for obtaining sparse solutions using fewer observations than conventionally needed. The book emphasizes on the role of sparsity as a machinery for promoting low complexity representations and likewise its connections to variable selection and dimensionality reduction in various engineering problems. This book is intended for researchers, academics and practitioners with interest in various aspects and applications of sparse signal processing.

Compressive Sensing

Compressive Sensing
Title Compressive Sensing PDF eBook
Author Joachim Ender
Publisher de Gruyter
Pages 365
Release 2016-05-15
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 9783110335316

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Compressive Sensing is a new technique in signal processing, enabling imaging systems with limited capabilities in bandwidth or resolution to recover "natural?" signals with high accuracy. This graduate textbook provides detailed background for study and research in compressive sensing, including signal models, measurement schemes, recovery algorithms, highlighting recent theoretical results and showing a broad range of applications.

Hyperspectral Remote Sensing

Hyperspectral Remote Sensing
Title Hyperspectral Remote Sensing PDF eBook
Author Ruiliang Pu
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 466
Release 2017-08-16
Genre Science
ISBN 1498731600

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Advanced imaging spectral technology and hyperspectral analysis techniques for multiple applications are the key features of the book. This book will present in one volume complete solutions from concepts, fundamentals, and methods of acquisition of hyperspectral data to analyses and applications of the data in a very coherent manner. It will help readers to fully understand basic theories of HRS, how to utilize various field spectrometers and bioinstruments, the importance of radiometric correction and atmospheric correction, the use of analysis, tools and software, and determine what to do with HRS technology and data.

Sensor Array Signal Processing

Sensor Array Signal Processing
Title Sensor Array Signal Processing PDF eBook
Author Prabhakar S. Naidu
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 478
Release 2000-07-06
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 9780849311956

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Sensors arrays are used in diverse applications across a broad range of disciplines. Regardless of the application, however, the tools of sensor array signal processing remain the same. Furthermore, whether your interest is in acoustic, seismic, mechanical, or electromagnetic wavefields, they all have a common mathematical framework. Mastering this framework and those tools lays a strong foundation for more specialized study and research. Sensor Array Signal Processing helps build that foundation. It unravels the underlying principles of the subject without reference to any particular application. Instead, the author focuses on the common threads that exist in wavefield analysis. After introducing the basic equations governing different wavefields, the treatment includes topics from simple beamformation, spatial filtering, and high resolution DOA estimation to imaging and reflector mapping. It studies different types of sensor configurations, but focuses on the uniform linear and circular arrays-the most useful configurations for understanding array systems in practice. Unique in its approach, depth, and quantitative focus, Sensor Array Signal Processing offers the ideal starting point and an outstanding reference for those working or interested in medical imaging, astronomy, radar, communications, sonar, seismology-any field that studies propagating wavefields. Its clear exposition, numerical examples, exercises, and wide applicability impart a broad picture of array signal processing unmatched by any other text on the market.

Resource-Aware Data Fusion Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks

Resource-Aware Data Fusion Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks
Title Resource-Aware Data Fusion Algorithms for Wireless Sensor Networks PDF eBook
Author Ahmed Abdelgawad
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 120
Release 2012-02-15
Genre Technology & Engineering
ISBN 1461413494

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This book introduces resource-aware data fusion algorithms to gather and combine data from multiple sources (e.g., sensors) in order to achieve inferences. These techniques can be used in centralized and distributed systems to overcome sensor failure, technological limitation, and spatial and temporal coverage problems. The algorithms described in this book are evaluated with simulation and experimental results to show they will maintain data integrity and make data useful and informative. Describes techniques to overcome real problems posed by wireless sensor networks deployed in circumstances that might interfere with measurements provided, such as strong variations of pressure, temperature, radiation, and electromagnetic noise; Uses simulation and experimental results to evaluate algorithms presented and includes real test-bed; Includes case study implementing data fusion algorithms on a remote monitoring framework for sand production in oil pipelines.