Weak Scale Supersymmetry
Title | Weak Scale Supersymmetry PDF eBook |
Author | Howard Baer |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 557 |
Release | 2023-01-31 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1009289845 |
This OA text develops the basic concepts of supersymmetry for experimental and phenomenological particle physicists and graduate students.
Electroweak Physics at the Large Hadron Collider with the ATLAS Detector
Title | Electroweak Physics at the Large Hadron Collider with the ATLAS Detector PDF eBook |
Author | Elodie Resseguie |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 336 |
Release | 2020-11-03 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3030570169 |
This thesis discusses searches for electroweakly produced supersymmetric partners of the gauge and the Higgs bosons (gauginos and higgsinos) decaying to multiple leptons, using pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV. The thesis presents an in-depth study of multiple searches, as well as the first 13 TeV cross section measurement for the dominant background in these searches, WZ production. Two searches were performed using 36.1/fb of data: the gaugino search, which makes use of a novel kinematic variable, and the higgsino search, which produced the first higgsino limits at the LHC. A search using 139/fb of data makes use of a new technique developed in this thesis to cross check an excess of data above the background expectation in a search using a Recursive Jigsaw Reconstruction technique. None of the searches showed a significant excess of data, and limits were expanded with respect to previous results. These searches will benefit from the addition of luminosity during HL-LHC; however, the current detector will not be able to withstand the increase in radiation. Electronics for the detector upgrade are tested and irradiated to ensure their performance.
Supersymmetry Beyond Minimality
Title | Supersymmetry Beyond Minimality PDF eBook |
Author | Shaaban Khalil |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 394 |
Release | 2017-12-06 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1315350874 |
Supersymmetry (SUSY) is one of the most important ideas ever conceived in particle physics. It is a symmetry that relates known elementary particles of a certain spin to as yet undiscovered particles that differ by half a unit of that spin (known as Superparticles). Supersymmetric models now stand as the most promising candidates for a unified theory beyond the Standard Model (SM). SUSY is an elegant and simple theory, but its existence lacks direct proof. Instead of dismissing supersymmetry altogether, Supersymmetry Beyond Minimality: from Theory to Experiment suggests that SUSY may exist in more complex and subtle manifestation than the minimal model. The book explores in detail non-minimal SUSY models, in a bottom-up approach that interconnects experimental phenomena in the fermionic and bosonic sectors. The book considers with equal emphasis the Higgs and Superparticle sectors, and explains both collider and non-collider experiments. Uniquely, the book explores charge/parity and lepton flavour violation. Supersymmetry Beyond Minimality: from Theory to Experiment provides an introduction to well-motivated examples of such non-minimal SUSY models, including the ingredients for generating neutrino masses and/or relaxing the tension with the heavily constraining Large Hadron Collider (LHC) data. Examples of these scenarios are explored in depth, in particular the discussions on Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric SM (NMSSM) and B-L Supersymmetric SM (BLSSM).
XXIII DAE High Energy Physics Symposium
Title | XXIII DAE High Energy Physics Symposium PDF eBook |
Author | Prafulla Kumar Behera |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 1143 |
Release | 2021-05-18 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9813344083 |
This volume presents the peer-reviewed proceedings of the XXIII DAE-BRNS High Energy Physics Symposium 2018, which was held at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India, on 10-15 December 2018. Gathering selected contributions, the book highlights the latest developments and research trends in physics, detectors and instrumentation relevant to all branches of particle physics, astroparticle physics and closely related fields. The major topics covered include Standard Model physics, beyond Standard Model physics, neutrino physics, cosmology, formal theory, heavy ion physics & quantum chromodynamics (QCD), particle detectors and future experiments. Given the range of topics discussed, the book will be useful for beginners as well as advanced researchers in the field.
Particle Physics Reference Library
Title | Particle Physics Reference Library PDF eBook |
Author | Herwig Schopper |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 632 |
Release | 2020 |
Genre | Heavy ions |
ISBN | 3030382079 |
This first open access volume of the handbook series contains articles on the standard model of particle physics, both from the theoretical and experimental perspective. It also covers related topics, such as heavy-ion physics, neutrino physics and searches for new physics beyond the standard model. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A, B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access
Proceedings of the XXV DAE-BRNS High Energy Physics (HEP) Symposium 2022, 12–16 December, Mohali, India
Title | Proceedings of the XXV DAE-BRNS High Energy Physics (HEP) Symposium 2022, 12–16 December, Mohali, India PDF eBook |
Author | Satyajit Jena |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 1353 |
Release | |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9819702895 |
Looking Inside Jets
Title | Looking Inside Jets PDF eBook |
Author | Simone Marzani |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 210 |
Release | 2019-05-11 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3030157091 |
This concise primer reviews the latest developments in the field of jets. Jets are collinear sprays of hadrons produced in very high-energy collisions, e.g. at the LHC or at a future hadron collider. They are essential to and ubiquitous in experimental analyses, making their study crucial. At present LHC energies and beyond, massive particles around the electroweak scale are frequently produced with transverse momenta that are much larger than their mass, i.e., boosted. The decay products of such boosted massive objects tend to occupy only a relatively small and confined area of the detector and are observed as a single jet. Jets hence arise from many different sources and it is important to be able to distinguish the rare events with boosted resonances from the large backgrounds originating from Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). This requires familiarity with the internal properties of jets, such as their different radiation patterns, a field broadly known as jet substructure. This set of notes begins by providing a phenomenological motivation, explaining why the study of jets and their substructure is of particular importance for the current and future program of the LHC, followed by a brief but insightful introduction to QCD and to hadron-collider phenomenology. The next section introduces jets as complex objects constructed from a sequential recombination algorithm. In this context some experimental aspects are also reviewed. Since jet substructure calculations are multi-scale problems that call for all-order treatments (resummations), the bases of such calculations are discussed for simple jet quantities. With these QCD and jet physics ingredients in hand, readers can then dig into jet substructure itself. Accordingly, these notes first highlight the main concepts behind substructure techniques and introduce a list of the main jet substructure tools that have been used over the past decade. Analytic calculations are then provided for several families of tools, the goal being to identify their key characteristics. In closing, the book provides an overview of LHC searches and measurements where jet substructure techniques are used, reviews the main take-home messages, and outlines future perspectives.