Methods in Rock Magnetism and Palaeomagnetism
Title | Methods in Rock Magnetism and Palaeomagnetism PDF eBook |
Author | D. Collinson |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 515 |
Release | 2013-06-29 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9401539790 |
During the last 30 years the study of the magnetic properties of rocks and minerals has substantially contributed to several fields of science. Perhaps the best known and most significant advances have resulted from the study of palaeomagnetism, which led to quantitative confirmation of continental drift and polar wandering through interpretation of the direction of remanent magnetism observed in rocks of different ages from different continents. Palaeomagnetism has also, through observations of reversals of magnetiz ation, ancient secular variation and ancient field intensities provided data relevant to the origin of the geomagnetic field, and other investigations have contributed significantly to large-scale and local geological studies, the dating of archaeological events and artefacts and more recently to lunar and meteoritic studies. Rock and mineral magnetism has proved to be an interesting study in its own right through the complex magnetic properties and interactions observed in the iron-titanium oxide and iron sulphide minerals, as well as contributing to our understanding of remanent magnetism and magnetization processes in rocks. Simultaneous with the development of these studies has been the develop ment of instruments and techniques for the wide range of investigations involved.
Essentials of Paleomagnetism
Title | Essentials of Paleomagnetism PDF eBook |
Author | Lisa Tauxe |
Publisher | Univ of California Press |
Pages | 505 |
Release | 2010-03-19 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 0520260317 |
"This book by Lisa Tauxe and others is a marvelous tool for education and research in Paleomagnetism. Many students in the U.S. and around the world will welcome this publication, which was previously only available via the Internet. Professor Tauxe has performed a service for teaching and research that is utterly unique."—Neil D. Opdyke, University of Florida
Rock Magnetism
Title | Rock Magnetism PDF eBook |
Author | David J. Dunlop |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 600 |
Release | 1997 |
Genre | Nature |
ISBN | 9780521000987 |
This book is a comprehensive treatment of fine particle magnetism and the magnetic properties of rocks. Starting from atomic magnetism and magneotistic principles, the authors explain why domains and micromagnetic structures form in ferrmagnetic crystals and how these lead to magnetic memory in the form of thermal, chemical and other remanent magnetizations. This book will be of value to graduate students and researchers in geophysics and geology, particularly in palemagnetism and rock magnetism, as well as physicists and electrical engineers interested in fine-particle magnetism and magnetic recording.
Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism, Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism
Title | Recent Advances in Rock Magnetism, Environmental Magnetism and Paleomagnetism PDF eBook |
Author | Danis Nurgaliev |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 520 |
Release | 2018-08-14 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 331990437X |
This book offers a collection of papers presented in the International Conference on Geomagnetism, Paleomagnetism and Rock Magnetism held in Kazan (Russia) in October 2017. Papers in this book are dedicated to the study of the geomagnetic field through most of the Earth's history as well as planetary and meteorite magnetism, and magnetic signatures of terrestrial impact craters. Recent studies, summaries, and reviews include: 1 - theory of the geomagnetic field, its generation and variations; 2 - experimental data on the geomagnetic field changes; 3 – studies of rock magnetism; 4 – paleotectonic reconstructions and paleoceanography; 5 – magnetostratigraphy; 6 – extraterrestrial magnetism. Summary reports and reviews will be presented by the world’s leading experts in the field of geomagnetic studies. Such workshops held by Academic Council have become traditional. They are always attended by leading professionals from Russia, CIS and non-CIS countries. In addition to discussion sessions focused on recent studies and findings, lectures on some basic concepts of geomagnetism will be delivered by leading Russian and foreign scientists
Paleomagnetism
Title | Paleomagnetism PDF eBook |
Author | Robert F. Butler |
Publisher | Wiley-Blackwell |
Pages | 319 |
Release | 1992 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9780865420700 |
Paleomagnetism of Sedimentary Rocks
Title | Paleomagnetism of Sedimentary Rocks PDF eBook |
Author | Kenneth P. Kodama |
Publisher | John Wiley & Sons |
Pages | 343 |
Release | 2012-08-24 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1118384156 |
This book describes the paleomagnetism of sediments and sedimentary rocks, how sediments and sedimentary rocks become magnetized, and how the physical and chemical processes involved can affect the accuracy of paleomagnetism. Topics covered include depositional and post-depositional remanence acquisition, the detection and correction of compaction-caused inclination shallowing, reduction diagenesis of magnetic minerals, chemical remagnetization, and rotation of remanence by grain-scale rock strain. The book also has a chapter on environmental paleomagnetism, including examples of the new technique of high-resolution rock magnetic cyclostratigraphy and its application to sedimentary sequences. By emphasising the accuracy of sedimentary paleomagnetism and the magnitude of post-depositional processes that can affect it, the book will be invaluable in the geologic interpretation of sedimentary paleomagnetic data. Paleomagnetism of Sedimentary Rocks will be welcomed by paleomagnetists, students of paleomagnetism and all Earth scientists who use sedimentary paleomagnetic data in their research. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/kodama/paleomagnetism.
The Use of Palaeomagnetism and Rock Magnetism to Understand Volcanic Processes
Title | The Use of Palaeomagnetism and Rock Magnetism to Understand Volcanic Processes PDF eBook |
Author | M.H. Ort |
Publisher | Geological Society of London |
Pages | 283 |
Release | 2015-04-09 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1862396299 |
This volume provides a synopsis of current research on volcanic processes, as gained through the use of palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic techniques. Thermoremanent magnetization information provides a powerful means of deciphering thermal processes in volcanic deposits, including estimating the emplacement temperature of pyroclastic deposits, which allows us to understand better the rates of cooling during eruption and transport. Anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility and anisotropy of remanence are used primarily to investigate rock fabrics and to quantify flow dynamics in dykes, lava flows, and pyroclastic deposits, as well as identify vent locations. Rock-magnetic characteristics allow correlation of volcanic deposits, but also provide means to date volcanic deposits and to understand better their cooling history. Because lava flows are typically good recorders of past magnetic fields, data from them allow understanding of changes in geomagnetic field directions and intensity, providing clues on the origin of Earth’s magnetic field.