This research applies a numerical study of topology optimization of laminate composite structures by using a Finite Element Method. In this methodology, the plies orientation is excluded from the optimization. The geometry-based optimization from frames of a MALE UAV fuselage structure is presented. The minimum strain energy with an optimization constraint of 20 percent of weight reduction is used in the objective function. Before the primary analysis, benchmark studies of topology optimization without considering orientations from previously published literature are performed. The convergence studies were taken to acquire the appropriate mesh size in the FEM technique, which utilized a four-noded shell element. The FE analysis and optimization results showed that the structural design of the newly frame composite fuselage MALE UAV meets the structural strength requirements specified in the airworthiness standard STANAG 4671.

Reviews the latest advances in biofuel manufacturing technologies and discusses the deployment of other renewable energy for transportation Aimed at providing an interface useful to business and scientific managers, this book focuses on the key challenges that still impede the realization of the billion-ton renewable fuels vision. It places great emphasis on a global view of the topic, reviewing deployment and green energy technology in different countries across Africa, Asia, South America, the EU, and the USA. It also integrates scientific, technological, and business development perspectives to highlight the key developments that are necessary for the global replacement of fossil fuels with green energy solutions. Green Energy to Sustainability: Strategies for Global Industries examines the most recent developments in biofuel manufacturing technologies in light of business, financial, value chain, and supply chain concerns. It also covers the use of other renewable energy sources like solar energy for transportation and proposes a view of the challenges over the next two to five decades, and how these will deeply modify the industrial world in the third millennium. The coming of age of electric vehicles is also looked at, as is the impact of their deployment on the biomass to biofuels value chain. Offers extensive updates on the field of green energy for global industries Covers the structure of the energy business; chemicals and diesel from biomass; ethanol and butanol; hydrogen and methane; and more Provides an expanded focus on the next generation of energy technologies Reviews the latest advances in biofuel manufacturing technologies Integrates scientific, technological and business perspectives Highlights important developments needed for replacing fossil fuels with green energy Green Energy to Sustainability: Strategies for Global Industries will appeal to academic researchers working on the production of fuels from renewable feedstocks and those working in green and sustainable chemistry, and chemical/process engineering. It is also an excellent textbook for courses in bioprocessing technology, renewable resources, green energy, and sustainable chemistry.

This book gathers the proceedings of the fifteenth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management (ICMSEM 2021) held on August 1-4, 2021, at the University of Castilla-La Mancha (UCLM), Toledo, Spain. The proceedings contains theoretical and practical research of decision support systems, complex systems, empirical studies, sustainable development, project management, and operation optimization, showing advanced management concepts and demonstrates substantial interdisciplinary developments in MSEM methods and practical applications. It allows researchers and practitioners in management science and engineering management (MSEM) to share their latest insights and contribution. Meanwhile, it appeals to readers interested in these areas, especially those looking for new ideas and research directions.

Catalysis is central to the chemical industry, as it is directly or involved in the production of almost all useful chemical products. In this book the authors, present the definitive account of industrial catalytic processes. Throughout Fundamentals of Industrial Catalytic Processes the information is illustrated with many case studies and problems. This book is valuable to anyone wanting a clear account of industrial catalytic processes, but is particularly useful to industrial and academic chemists and engineers and graduate working on catalysis. This book also: Covers fundamentals of catalytic processes, including chemistry, catalyst preparation, properties and reaction engineering. Addresses heterogeneous catalytic processes employed by industry. Provides detailed data on existing catalysts and catalytic reactions, process design and chemical engineering. Covers catalysts used in fuel cells.

Energy Storage Systems: Origins, Technologies, Materials, and Industry Applications is a comprehensive guide to one of the most crucial and rapidly evolving fields in modern technology. This book offers an in-depth exploration of energy storage systems, tracing their historical development, examining current technologies, and exploring future advancements. In this book, you will discover: Origins and Evolution: Understand the historical milestones and foundational concepts that have shaped the development of energy storage systems from early innovations to contemporary breakthroughs. Technologies and Systems: Dive into the various types of energy storage technologies, including mechanical, chemical, electrical, and thermal systems. Learn about their unique mechanisms, advantages, and limitations. Materials and Chemicals: Explore the essential materials and chemicals used in energy storage systems, including insights into their properties, performance, and role in different storage technologies. Industry Applications: Gain practical knowledge of how energy storage systems are applied across various industries, from renewable energy integration and grid stabilization to transportation and industrial processes. Future Trends and Innovations: Stay ahead of the curve with an examination of emerging technologies and future directions in energy storage, including advanced materials, next-generation batteries, and the role of artificial intelligence. Case Studies and Real-World Examples: Benefit from detailed case studies and application scenarios that illustrate how energy storage systems are implemented in practice, showcasing their impact and potential. Technical Specifications and Resources: Access valuable technical data and additional resources through detailed appendices, including a glossary of terms, key industry players, and further reading. This book is designed for a diverse audience, including industry professionals, researchers, students, and anyone interested in the transformative potential of energy storage. Whether you are seeking a thorough understanding of current technologies or exploring future possibilities, Energy Storage Systems: Origins, Technologies, Materials, and Industry Applications provides the essential insights needed to navigate this dynamic field. Embark on a journey through the science and application of energy storage systems and discover how they are reshaping our approach to energy management and sustainability.