Proceedings of the 2008 Annual Research Conference Held at Capital Hotel, Lilongwe, 11th-13th March, 2008
Title | Proceedings of the 2008 Annual Research Conference Held at Capital Hotel, Lilongwe, 11th-13th March, 2008 PDF eBook |
Author | National Research Council of Malawi. Annual Research Conference |
Publisher | |
Pages | 336 |
Release | 2008 |
Genre | Agriculture |
ISBN |
Cities Farming for the Future
Title | Cities Farming for the Future PDF eBook |
Author | International Development Research Centre (Canada) |
Publisher | IDRC |
Pages | 474 |
Release | 2014-05-14 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 1552502163 |
Financing Metropolitan Governments in Developing Countries
Title | Financing Metropolitan Governments in Developing Countries PDF eBook |
Author | Roy W. Bahl |
Publisher | Lincoln Inst of Land Policy |
Pages | 430 |
Release | 2013 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 9781558442542 |
The economic activity that drives growth in developing countries is heavily concentrated in cities. Catchphrases such as “metropolitan areas are the engines that pull the national economy” turn out to be fairly accurate. But the same advantages of metropolitan areas that draw investment also draw migrants who need jobs and housing, lead to demands for better infrastructure and social services, and result in increased congestion, environmental harm, and social problems. The challenges for metropolitan public finance are to capture a share of the economic growth to adequately finance new and growing expenditures and to organize governance so that services can be delivered in a cost-effective way, giving the local population a voice in fiscal decision making. At the same time, care must be taken to avoid overregulation and overtaxation, which will hamper the now quite mobile economic engine of private investment and entrepreneurial initiative. Metropolitan planning has become a reality in most large urban areas, even though the planning agencies are often ineffective in moving things forward and in linking their plans with the fiscal and financial realities of metropolitan government. A growing number of success stories in metropolitan finance and management, together with accumulated experience and proper efforts and support, could be extended to a broader array of forward-looking programs to address the growing public service needs of metropolitan-area populations. Nevertheless, sweeping metropolitan-area fiscal reforms have been few and far between; the urban policy reform agenda is still a long one; and there is a reasonable prospect that closing the gaps between what we know how to do and what is actually being done will continue to be difficult and slow. This book identifies the most important issues in metropolitan governance and finance in developing countries, describes the practice, explores the gap between practice and what theory suggests should be done, and lays out the reform paths that might be considered. Part of the solution will rest in rethinking expenditure assignments and instruments of finance. The “right” approach also will depend on the flexibility of political leaders to relinquish some control in order to find a better solution to the metropolitan finance problem.
A Basic Guide to Exporting
Title | A Basic Guide to Exporting PDF eBook |
Author | Jason Katzman |
Publisher | Skyhorse Publishing Inc. |
Pages | 385 |
Release | 2011-03-23 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 1616081112 |
Here is practical advice for anyone who wants to build their business by selling overseas. The International Trade Administration covers key topics such as marketing, legal issues, customs, and more. With real-life examples and a full index, A Basic Guide to Exporting provides expert advice and practical solutions to meet all of your exporting needs.
Enough
Title | Enough PDF eBook |
Author | Roger Thurow |
Publisher | ReadHowYouWant.com |
Pages | 558 |
Release | 2010 |
Genre | Political Science |
ISBN | 1458767337 |
For more than thirty years, humankind has known how to grow enough food to end chronic hunger worldwide. Yet while the ''Green Revolution'' succeeded in South America and Asia, it never got to Africa. More than 9 million people every year die of hunger, malnutrition, and related diseases every year - most of them in Africa and most of them children. More die of hunger in Africa than from AIDS and malaria combined. Now, an impending global food crisis threatens to make things worse. In the west we think of famine as a natural disaster, brought about by drought; or as the legacy of brutal dictators. But in this powerful investigative narrative, Thurow & Kilman show exactly how, in the past few decades, American, British, and European policies conspired to keep Africa hungry and unable to feed itself. As a new generation of activists work to keep famine from spreading, Enough is essential reading on a humanitarian issue of utmost urgency.
A Market Facilitator's Guide to Participatory Agroenterprise Development
Title | A Market Facilitator's Guide to Participatory Agroenterprise Development PDF eBook |
Author | Shaun Ferris |
Publisher | Catholic Relief Services |
Pages | 144 |
Release | 2006-09 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 1614920028 |
This publication is a product of the experiences and lessons learned while implementing agroenterprise projects in eastern and southern Africa. A Market Facilitator's Guide is based on a resource-to-consumption framework, which is the central theme of the "enabling rural innovation" approach for rural development. This approach seeks to empower farmer groups with the necessary skills to make informed decisions for their economic development, based on an analysis of their surroundings, assets and skills. The methodology also aims for outcomes that are equitable, gender focused and participatory.
Cooking Data
Title | Cooking Data PDF eBook |
Author | Cal (Crystal) Biruk |
Publisher | Duke University Press |
Pages | 302 |
Release | 2018-03-15 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 0822371820 |
In Cooking Data Crystal Biruk offers an ethnographic account of research into the demographics of HIV and AIDS in Malawi to rethink the production of quantitative health data. While research practices are often understood within a clean/dirty binary, Biruk shows that data are never clean; rather, they are always “cooked” during their production and inevitably entangled with the lives of those who produce them. Examining how the relationships among fieldworkers, supervisors, respondents, and foreign demographers shape data, Biruk examines the ways in which units of information—such as survey questions and numbers written onto questionnaires by fieldworkers—acquire value as statistics that go on to shape national AIDS policy. Her approach illustrates how on-the-ground dynamics and research cultures mediate the production of global health statistics in ways that impact local economies and formulations of power and expertise.