This book presents the advancements and applications of neutrosophics, which are generalizations of fuzzy logic, fuzzy set, and imprecise probability. The neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic probability, and neutrosophic statistics are increasingly used in engineering applications (especially for software and information fusion), medicine, military, cybernetics, physics.In the last chapter a soft semantic Web Services agent framework is proposed to facilitate the registration and discovery of high quality semantic Web Services agent. The intelligent inference engine module of soft semantic Web Services agent is implemented using interval neutrosophic logic.

In this paper the structure of some classes of neutrosophic crisp nearly open sets are investigated via topology and some applications are given. Finally we generalize the crisp topological and neutrosophic crisp studies to the notion of neutrosophic crisp set.

In this paper, we aim to develop a new type of neutrosophic crisp set called the retract neutrosophic crisp set and shows a grayscale image in a 2D Cartesian domain with neutrosophic crisp components in the neutrosophic domain.

In this paper one generalizes the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), paraconsistent set, and intuitionistic set to the neutrosophic set (NS). Many examples are presented. Distinctions between NS and IFS are underlined.

In this paper, we introduce the new notion of intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp sets as a tool for approximating undefinable or complex concepts in real world. First, we deal with some of its algebraic structures. Next, we define an intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp topology, base (subbase) and interior (closure), respectively and investigate some of each properties, and give some examples. Finally, we discussed various intuitionistic neutrosophic crisp continuities.