In order to measure the extent of the problem of young gangs in the U.S., the U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's 1996 National Youth Gang Survey was conducted by the National Gang Center. Almost 5,000 law enforcement agencies were surveyed about the number of gangs and gang members in their jurisdictions in 1996, gang member demographics, gang drug distribution, gang migration, and the level of crime in which gang members were involved. The results of this survey indicate that the youth gang problem in this country is substantial and affects communities of all sizes.

The 2nd National Youth Gang Survey surveyed nearly 5,000 law enforcement agencies. Survey results indicate that the youth gang problem in the U.S. is substantial and impacts communities of all sizes, including rural counties. This report first discusses the methodology for conducting the survey. It then discusses survey results: city and county agencies reporting gangs; year gangs became a problem; number of gangs and gang members; types of gangs; unsupervised and troublesome youth groups; gang member demographics; gang migration; gangs and crime; and gangs and drugs. It also includes summary and conclusions. Over 50 charts and tables.

The U.S. Department of Justice National Criminal Justice Reference Service presents the fact sheet "Highlights of the 1996 National Youth Gang Survey" in ASCII plain-text format. The publication was written by John P. Moore and Craig P. Terrett and was published in November 1998. The fact sheet focuses on the results of the 1996 National Youth Gang Survey, which was taken by the National Youth Gang Center.