Island Arcs Deep Sea Trenches and Back-Arc Basins

Island Arcs Deep Sea Trenches and Back-Arc Basins
Title Island Arcs Deep Sea Trenches and Back-Arc Basins PDF eBook
Author Manik Talwani
Publisher American Geophysical Union
Pages 496
Release 1977
Genre Science
ISBN

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Proceedings of a symposium held in honor of Maurice Ewing at Arden House, Harriman, N.Y. on March 28-31, 1976.

Island Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches and Back-arc Basins

Island Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches and Back-arc Basins
Title Island Arcs, Deep Sea Trenches and Back-arc Basins PDF eBook
Author Manik Talwani
Publisher
Pages 470
Release 1977
Genre
ISBN

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Handbook of Geophysical Exploration at Sea

Handbook of Geophysical Exploration at Sea
Title Handbook of Geophysical Exploration at Sea PDF eBook
Author Richard A. Geyer
Publisher CRC Press
Pages 510
Release 1991-12-26
Genre Science
ISBN 9780849342523

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This two-volume handbook presents advanced research and operational information about hard minerals and hydrocarbons. It provides information in an integrated, interdisciplinary manner, stressing case histories. It includes review chapters, illustrations, graphs, tables, and color satellite images that present the results of gravity, geodetic, and seismic surveys and of 3-D sea floor sub-bottom visualizations. The data was obtained using satellites, aircraft, and ships from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea. Major topics addressed in these volumes include geophysical methods used to explore for hydrocarbons, advanced radiometric and electrical methods for hard mineral searches, the role of geotechnology and seismic acoustics in overcoming geological hazards in selecting drilling sites and pipeline routes, and remote sensing techniques used to determine the physical properties of sediments.

The Origin of Arcs

The Origin of Arcs
Title The Origin of Arcs PDF eBook
Author F.-C. Wezel
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 598
Release 2013-10-22
Genre Science
ISBN 1483289966

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This volume contains a collection of papers presented as distinguished guest lectures at the International Conference on ``The Origin of Arcs'' held at the University of Urbino in September 1986, under the joint sponsorship of the European Union of Geosciences and the Italian Geological Society. The workshop on island and mountain arcs has been organized with the aim of increasing our understanding of the intrinsic nature of orogenic and post-orogenic processes, on the basis of empiric factual data, rather than particular theoretic models. Quite often a trivial piece of field data appears to bear much more weight than many fascinating hypotheses put forward by the human mind. This seems to be much more valid in geology, where a special method is necessitated by the particular nature of the geological phenomena and the time concept. Every general law deduced should be rooted in the study of the earth's development in geological time. It is the editor's opinion that there must first be an inductive picture by means of geological methods and then it must be interpreted by geophysicists in the light of physical laws. The geological method must serve, besides, to test the historical credibility of geophysical theories. It is clear that these two methods, the geological-historical one and the geophysical one, must be complementary and the one must not substitute the other. Since the problem of the structure and origin of arcs is open to several solutions, different factors being still unexplained, all correctly deduced opinions are considered by the editor. The contributors to this pre-conference volume have been asked to present essential geological results, as concrete as possible, on some basic problems, such as: Are the island and mountain arcs primary or induced features? How have these orogenic festoons developed into their similar regular shapes? What are the relationships between "primary" active arcs and "secondary" mountain arcs? What is the dominant deformational factor in the bulging of the arc? What is the real nature and tectonic significance of the Benioff zone? These papers have been grouped into five more or less natural sections, of which three are defined on the basis of geography. But of course several range broadly and the classification serves only to channel the discussion in a practical way.

Backarc Basins

Backarc Basins
Title Backarc Basins PDF eBook
Author Brian Taylor
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 542
Release 2013-11-11
Genre Science
ISBN 1461518431

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Experts in the field offer the first comprehensive review of the tectonics and magmatism of backarc basins, covering their initial rift stage to mature spreading. Complete with numerous illustrations, each of the twelve chapters focuses on a young, active backarc basin of the circum-Pacific-where volcano-tectonic processes are best studied because of their activity. Key themes in this volume include volcano-tectonics setting; cause and location; rift magmas; and hydrothermal activity. Researchers also present models of the dynamic processes occurring in backarc basins.

Tectonics of Sedimentary Basins

Tectonics of Sedimentary Basins
Title Tectonics of Sedimentary Basins PDF eBook
Author Cathy Busby
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 1034
Release 2011-12-07
Genre Science
ISBN 1444347144

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Investigating the complex interplay between tectonics and sedimentation is a key endeavor in modern earth science. Many of the world's leading researchers in this field have been brought together in this volume to provide concise overviews of the current state of the subject. The plate tectonic revolution of the 1960's provided the framework for detailed models on the structure of orogens and basins, summarized in a 1995 textbook edited by Busby and Ingersoll. Tectonics of Sedimentary Basins: Recent Advances focuses on key topics or areas where the greatest strides forward have been made, while also providing on-line access to the comprehensive 1995 book. Breakthroughs in new techniques are described in Section 1, including detrital zircon geochronology, cosmogenic nuclide dating, magnetostratigraphy, 3-D seismic, and basin modelling. Section 2 presents the new models for rift, post-rift, transtensional and strike slip basin settings. Section 3 addresses the latest ideas in convergent margin tectonics, including the sedimentary record of subduction intiation and subduction, flat-slab subduction, and arc-continent collision; it then moves inboard to forearc basins and intra-arc basins, and ends with a series of papers formed under compessional strain regimes, as well as post-orogenic intramontane basins. Section 4 examines the origin of plate interior basins, and the sedimentary record of supercontinent formation. This book is required reading for any advanced student or professional interested in sedimentology, plate tectonics, or petroleum geoscience. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/busby/sedimentarybasins.

Sedimentary Basins

Sedimentary Basins
Title Sedimentary Basins PDF eBook
Author Gerhard Einsele
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 795
Release 2013-06-29
Genre Science
ISBN 3662040298

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This completely revised and enlarged second edition provides an up-to-date overview of all major topics in sedimentary geology. It is unique in its quantitative approach to denudation-accumulation systems and basin fillings, including dynamic aspects. The relationship between tectonism and basin evolution as well as the concepts of sequence cycle and event stratigraphy in various depositional environments are extensively discussed. Numerous, often composite figures, a well-structured text, brief summaries in boxes, and several examples from all continents make the book an invaluable source of information for students, researchers and professors in academia as well as for professionals in the oil industry.