[The book presents a critique of the dominant ideologies in the major social sciences. Crucial issues for the understan- ding of society- the nature of capitalizm, the situation of the working class and the characteristics of US imperialism-are examined to develop this critique.The readings then indicate the sources of scientific alternatives to thr prevailing ideological conceptions of social theory]

This book attempts to present a detailed and critical account of the thought of Antoine-Louis-Claude Destutt de Tracy (1754-1836). Major importance has been placed on the analysis of his published writings. Biographical details have been provided only to the extent necessary to elucidate the circumstances of the composition and publication of his writings: in particular, the intellectual and political currents in France during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic periods. The book has three main themes. The first is Tracy's philosophy of ideologie, which was concerned to clarify concepts and provide guarantees of reliable knowledge. The second is Tracy's attempt to elaborate a science of social organisation, la science sociale, whose objective was to recommend institutions and policies which could maximise social happiness. The third theme is Tracy's development of liberal and utilitarian approaches to the fields of politics, economics and education. This study began life as a doctoral dissertation at the London School of Economics and Political Science. I am grateful for the guidance of my supervisor, Professor Ken Minogue, and for helpful comments from Professor Maurice Cranston, Professor Jack Lively, and Dr John Hooper.

[Amartya] Sen Has Recently Given Us The Argumentative Indian; And Now, In Your Hands, Is [André] Béteille S Equally Compelling Collection Of Essays On Indian Ideas, Themes And Debates. -Ramachandra Guha One Of The Pioneers Of Sociological Studies In India, Professor André Béteille Has, Over The Past Four Decades, Contributed A Series Of Topical And Stimulating Articles To Various Newspapers. Some Of These Articles Were Collected In The Book Chronicles Of Our Time, Published A Few Years Ago. Ideology And Social Science Is A New And Riveting Collection Of Professor Béteille S Writings On Indian Society, Politics And Culture. The Fifty Articles In This Book Cover A Very Wide Range Of Subjects: From The Practice Of Sociology To The Prospects Of Political Liberalism, From Contemporary Debates About Caste And Caste Quotas To Old And Still Persisting Myths About What Is Said To Constitute The Essence Of Indian Culture. Béteille S Ambit Includes The Relevant And Important Themes Of Secularism, Diversity And Unity In Cultures, The Culture Of Tolerance, Discrimination At Work, Value Systems In The Changing Indian Family, And Caste Practices In Village Communities. Steering Clear Of Passing Intellectual Trends As Well As Partisan Politics, Béteille Reaches His Conclusions Based On A Careful Examination Of The Evidence, Not On A Search For Facts That Fit A Preconceived Theory. Through His Writings, He Makes A Cogent And Passionate Appeal To Separate Sociological Theory From The Frameworks Of Social Activism. For Students Of Sociology As Well As The General Reader, This Is A Book That Will Stimulate Thought And Generate Interest In Social And Political Issues That Are At The Core Of India S Modernity And Tradition.

Examines the ways modern social science continues to reflect subjective traits of authors in contexts in which they operate. The essays fall into general topics - major theoretical issues, research as ideology, political context of ideology, and major factors in academic settings.

To study ideology is to ask such questions as: Where do our ideas about society and politics come from? Are these ideas socially determined? If so, what validity can they claim? In this brief yet comprehensive introduction, David McLellan examines the origins of the concept of ideology, analyzes its place in the Marxist and non-Marxist traditions, and assesses the various uses to which it has been put in recent social and political theory, particularly the connection between ideology and the "end of history" debate. Revised and updated, this second edition is for all those who are interested in a clear presentation of the most basic concept in the philosophy of the social sciences.

Providing new insight on the intellectual and cultural dimensions of the Cold War, Michael Latham reveals how social science theory helped shape American foreign policy during the Kennedy administration. He shows how, in the midst of America's protracted struggle to contain communism in the developing world, the concept of global modernization moved beyond its beginnings in academia to become a motivating ideology behind policy decisions. After tracing the rise of modernization theory in American social science, Latham analyzes the way its core assumptions influenced the Kennedy administration's Alliance for Progress with Latin America, the creation of the Peace Corps, and the strategic hamlet program in Vietnam. But as he demonstrates, modernizers went beyond insisting on the relevance of America's experience to the dilemmas faced by impoverished countries. Seeking to accelerate the movement of foreign societies toward a liberal, democratic, and capitalist modernity, Kennedy and his advisers also reiterated a much deeper sense of their own nation's vital strengths and essential benevolence. At the height of the Cold War, Latham argues, modernization recast older ideologies of Manifest Destiny and imperialism.