Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations
Title | Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations PDF eBook |
Author | Brian C. Hall |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 376 |
Release | 2003-08-07 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9780387401225 |
This book provides an introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and repre sentation theory, aimed at graduate students in mathematics and physics. Although there are already several excellent books that cover many of the same topics, this book has two distinctive features that I hope will make it a useful addition to the literature. First, it treats Lie groups (not just Lie alge bras) in a way that minimizes the amount of manifold theory needed. Thus, I neither assume a prior course on differentiable manifolds nor provide a con densed such course in the beginning chapters. Second, this book provides a gentle introduction to the machinery of semi simple groups and Lie algebras by treating the representation theory of SU(2) and SU(3) in detail before going to the general case. This allows the reader to see roots, weights, and the Weyl group "in action" in simple cases before confronting the general theory. The standard books on Lie theory begin immediately with the general case: a smooth manifold that is also a group. The Lie algebra is then defined as the space of left-invariant vector fields and the exponential mapping is defined in terms of the flow along such vector fields. This approach is undoubtedly the right one in the long run, but it is rather abstract for a reader encountering such things for the first time.
Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations
Title | Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations PDF eBook |
Author | Brian Hall |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 452 |
Release | 2015-05-11 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 3319134671 |
This textbook treats Lie groups, Lie algebras and their representations in an elementary but fully rigorous fashion requiring minimal prerequisites. In particular, the theory of matrix Lie groups and their Lie algebras is developed using only linear algebra, and more motivation and intuition for proofs is provided than in most classic texts on the subject. In addition to its accessible treatment of the basic theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras, the book is also noteworthy for including: a treatment of the Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula and its use in place of the Frobenius theorem to establish deeper results about the relationship between Lie groups and Lie algebras motivation for the machinery of roots, weights and the Weyl group via a concrete and detailed exposition of the representation theory of sl(3;C) an unconventional definition of semisimplicity that allows for a rapid development of the structure theory of semisimple Lie algebras a self-contained construction of the representations of compact groups, independent of Lie-algebraic arguments The second edition of Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations contains many substantial improvements and additions, among them: an entirely new part devoted to the structure and representation theory of compact Lie groups; a complete derivation of the main properties of root systems; the construction of finite-dimensional representations of semisimple Lie algebras has been elaborated; a treatment of universal enveloping algebras, including a proof of the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem and the existence of Verma modules; complete proofs of the Weyl character formula, the Weyl dimension formula and the Kostant multiplicity formula. Review of the first edition: This is an excellent book. It deserves to, and undoubtedly will, become the standard text for early graduate courses in Lie group theory ... an important addition to the textbook literature ... it is highly recommended. — The Mathematical Gazette
General Theory of Lie Groupoids and Lie Algebroids
Title | General Theory of Lie Groupoids and Lie Algebroids PDF eBook |
Author | Kirill C. H. Mackenzie |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 540 |
Release | 2005-06-09 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0521499283 |
This a comprehensive modern account of the theory of Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids, and their importance in differential geometry, in particular their relations with Poisson geometry andgeneral connection theory. It covers much work done since the mid 1980s including the first treatment in book form of Poisson groupoids, Lie bialgebroids and double vector bundles. As such, this book will be of great interest to all those working in or wishing to learn the modern theory of Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids.
An Introduction to Lie Groups and Lie Algebras
Title | An Introduction to Lie Groups and Lie Algebras PDF eBook |
Author | Alexander A. Kirillov |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 237 |
Release | 2008-07-31 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0521889693 |
This book is an introduction to semisimple Lie algebras. It is concise and informal, with numerous exercises and examples.
General Theory of Lie Algebras
Title | General Theory of Lie Algebras PDF eBook |
Author | Yutze Chow |
Publisher | CRC Press |
Pages | 468 |
Release | 1978 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9780677038902 |
Lie Theory
Title | Lie Theory PDF eBook |
Author | Jean-Philippe Anker |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 341 |
Release | 2012-12-06 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 0817681922 |
* First of three independent, self-contained volumes under the general title, "Lie Theory," featuring original results and survey work from renowned mathematicians. * Contains J. C. Jantzen's "Nilpotent Orbits in Representation Theory," and K.-H. Neeb's "Infinite Dimensional Groups and their Representations." * Comprehensive treatments of the relevant geometry of orbits in Lie algebras, or their duals, and the correspondence to representations. * Should benefit graduate students and researchers in mathematics and mathematical physics.
Theory of Lie Groups
Title | Theory of Lie Groups PDF eBook |
Author | Claude Chevalley |
Publisher | Princeton University Press |
Pages | 234 |
Release | 2000-01-10 |
Genre | Mathematics |
ISBN | 9780691049908 |
This famous book was the first treatise on Lie groups in which a modern point of view was adopted systematically, namely, that a continuous group can be regarded as a global object. To develop this idea to its fullest extent, Chevalley incorporated a broad range of topics, such as the covering spaces of topological spaces, analytic manifolds, integration of complete systems of differential equations on a manifold, and the calculus of exterior differential forms. The book opens with a short description of the classical groups: unitary groups, orthogonal groups, symplectic groups, etc. These special groups are then used to illustrate the general properties of Lie groups, which are considered later. The general notion of a Lie group is defined and correlated with the algebraic notion of a Lie algebra; the subgroups, factor groups, and homomorphisms of Lie groups are studied by making use of the Lie algebra. The last chapter is concerned with the theory of compact groups, culminating in Peter-Weyl's theorem on the existence of representations. Given a compact group, it is shown how one can construct algebraically the corresponding Lie group with complex parameters which appears in the form of a certain algebraic variety (associated algebraic group). This construction is intimately related to the proof of the generalization given by Tannaka of Pontrjagin's duality theorem for Abelian groups. The continued importance of Lie groups in mathematics and theoretical physics make this an indispensable volume for researchers in both fields.