Ethnobotany and the Search for New Drugs

Ethnobotany and the Search for New Drugs
Title Ethnobotany and the Search for New Drugs PDF eBook
Author Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 290
Release 2008-04-30
Genre Science
ISBN 0470514647

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A compilation of articles by prominent experts in their respective fields on compensation for and collaboration with indigenous people in regard to their knowledge and provision of rare plants which are used for some of the most potent drugs in Western medicine.

Bioactive Compounds from Plants

Bioactive Compounds from Plants
Title Bioactive Compounds from Plants PDF eBook
Author Derek J. Chadwick
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 254
Release 2008-04-30
Genre Science
ISBN 0470514019

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Useful throughout history for their medical as well as other benefits, plant-derived compounds have gained particular importance recently, due to environmental factors. The isolation and characterization of plant products, the identification of their role in the plant, and ways of synthesizing identical compounds or more potent analogues are covered. Also includes methods of culturing plant tissues and genetic engineering as a means of increasing the yield of desired substances from plants. Special emphasis is placed on plants previously unknown to Western scientists.

Tales of a Shaman's Apprentice

Tales of a Shaman's Apprentice
Title Tales of a Shaman's Apprentice PDF eBook
Author Mark J. Plotkin
Publisher Penguin
Pages 353
Release 1994-08-01
Genre Biography & Autobiography
ISBN 014012991X

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The fascinating account of a pioneering ethnobotanist’s travels in the Amazon—at once a gripping adventure story, a passionate argument for conservationism, and an investigation into the healing power of plants, by the author of The Amazon: What Everyone Needs to Know For thousands of years, healers have used plants to cure illness. Aspirin, the world's most widely used drug, is based on compounds originally extracted from the bark of a willow tree, and more than a quarter of medicines found on pharmacy shelves contain plant compounds. Now Western medicine, faced with health crises such as AIDS, Alzheimer's disease, and cancer, has begun to look to the healing plants used by indigenous peoples to develop powerful new medicines. Nowhere is the search more promising than in the Amazon, the world's largest tropical forest, home to a quarter of all botanical species on this planet—as well as hundreds of Indian tribes whose medicinal plants have never been studied by Western scientists. In Tales of a Shaman's Apprentice, ethnobotanist Mark J. Plotkin recounts his travels and studies with some of the most powerful Amazonian shamans, who taught him the plant lore their tribes have spent thousands of years gleaning from the rain forest. For more than a decade, Dr. Plotkin raced against time to harvest and record new plants before the rain forests' fragile ecosystems succumb to overdevelopment—and before the Indians abandon their own culture and learning for the seductive appeal of Western material culture. Tales of a Shaman's Apprentice relates nine of the author's quests, taking the reader along on a wild odyssey as he participates in healing rituals; discovers the secret of curare, the lethal arrow poison that kills in minutes; tries the hallucinogenic snuff epena that enables the Indians to speak with their spirit world; and earns the respect and fellowship of the mysterious shamans as he proves that he shares both their endurance and their reverence for the rain forest.

Ethnomedicine and Drug Discovery

Ethnomedicine and Drug Discovery
Title Ethnomedicine and Drug Discovery PDF eBook
Author M.M. Iwu
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 347
Release 2002-03-01
Genre Science
ISBN 0080531253

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Approx.344 pages

New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden Herbarium

New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden Herbarium
Title New Plant Sources for Drugs and Foods from the New York Botanical Garden Herbarium PDF eBook
Author Siri Von Reis
Publisher Harvard University Press
Pages 384
Release 1982
Genre Health & Fitness
ISBN 9780674617650

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Catalog of unusual drug and food plants. Includes over 4500 species (399 families). Arranged under families. Each entry gives such information as Latin species, place of collection, year collected, and common name. Families, genera, common names, and uses indexes.

Ethnopharmacology

Ethnopharmacology
Title Ethnopharmacology PDF eBook
Author Michael Heinrich
Publisher John Wiley & Sons
Pages 464
Release 2015-07-29
Genre Medical
ISBN 1118930738

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Ethnopharmacology is one of the world’s fastest-growing scientific disciplines encompassing a diverse range of subjects. It links natural sciences research on medicinal, aromatic and toxic plants with socio-cultural studies and has often been associated with the development of new drugs. The Editors of Ethnopharmacology have assembled an international team of renowned contributors to provide a critical synthesis of the substantial body of new knowledge and evidence on the subject that has emerged over the past decade. Divided into three parts, the book begins with an overview of the subject including a brief history, ethnopharmacological methods, the role of intellectual property protection, key analytical approaches, the role of ethnopharmacology in primary/secondary education and links to biodiversity and ecological research. Part two looks at ethnopharmacological contributions to modern therapeutics across a range of conditions including CNS disorders, cancer, bone and joint health and parasitic diseases. The final part is devoted to regional perspectives covering all continents, providing a state-of-the –art assessment of the status of ethnopharmacological research globally. A comprehensive, critical synthesis of the latest developments in ethnopharmacology. Includes a section devoted to ethnopharmacological contributions to modern therapeutics across a range of conditions. Contributions are from leading international experts in the field. This timely book will prove invaluable for researchers and students across a range of subjects including ethnopharmacology, ethnobotany, medicinal plant research and natural products research. Ethnopharmacology- A Reader is part of the ULLA Series in Pharmaceutical Sciences www.ullapharmsci.org

Introduction to Basics of Pharmacology and Toxicology

Introduction to Basics of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Title Introduction to Basics of Pharmacology and Toxicology PDF eBook
Author Gerard Marshall Raj
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 410
Release 2019-11-16
Genre Medical
ISBN 9813297794

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This book illustrates, in a comprehensive manner, the most crucial principles involved in pharmacology and allied sciences. The title begins by discussing the historical aspects of drug discovery, with up to date knowledge on Nobel Laureates in pharmacology and their significant discoveries. It then examines the general pharmacological principles - pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, with in-depth information on drug transporters and interactions. In the remaining chapters, the book covers a definitive collection of topics containing essential information on the basic principles of pharmacology and how they are employed for the treatment of diseases. Readers will learn about special topics in pharmacology that are hard to find elsewhere, including issues related to environmental toxicology and the latest information on drug poisoning and treatment, analytical toxicology, toxicovigilance, and the use of molecular biology techniques in pharmacology. The book offers a valuable resource for researchers in the fields of pharmacology and toxicology, as well as students pursuing a degree in or with an interest in pharmacology.