Registries for Evaluating Patient Outcomes

Registries for Evaluating Patient Outcomes
Title Registries for Evaluating Patient Outcomes PDF eBook
Author Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality/AHRQ
Publisher Government Printing Office
Pages 385
Release 2014-04-01
Genre Medical
ISBN 1587634333

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This User’s Guide is intended to support the design, implementation, analysis, interpretation, and quality evaluation of registries created to increase understanding of patient outcomes. For the purposes of this guide, a patient registry is an organized system that uses observational study methods to collect uniform data (clinical and other) to evaluate specified outcomes for a population defined by a particular disease, condition, or exposure, and that serves one or more predetermined scientific, clinical, or policy purposes. A registry database is a file (or files) derived from the registry. Although registries can serve many purposes, this guide focuses on registries created for one or more of the following purposes: to describe the natural history of disease, to determine clinical effectiveness or cost-effectiveness of health care products and services, to measure or monitor safety and harm, and/or to measure quality of care. Registries are classified according to how their populations are defined. For example, product registries include patients who have been exposed to biopharmaceutical products or medical devices. Health services registries consist of patients who have had a common procedure, clinical encounter, or hospitalization. Disease or condition registries are defined by patients having the same diagnosis, such as cystic fibrosis or heart failure. The User’s Guide was created by researchers affiliated with AHRQ’s Effective Health Care Program, particularly those who participated in AHRQ’s DEcIDE (Developing Evidence to Inform Decisions About Effectiveness) program. Chapters were subject to multiple internal and external independent reviews.

Key Capabilities of an Electronic Health Record System

Key Capabilities of an Electronic Health Record System
Title Key Capabilities of an Electronic Health Record System PDF eBook
Author Institute of Medicine
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 36
Release 2003-07-31
Genre Medical
ISBN 0309185432

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Commissioned by the Department of Health and Human Services, Key Capabilities of an Electronic Health Record System provides guidance on the most significant care delivery-related capabilities of electronic health record (EHR) systems. There is a great deal of interest in both the public and private sectors in encouraging all health care providers to migrate from paper-based health records to a system that stores health information electronically and employs computer-aided decision support systems. In part, this interest is due to a growing recognition that a stronger information technology infrastructure is integral to addressing national concerns such as the need to improve the safety and the quality of health care, rising health care costs, and matters of homeland security related to the health sector. Key Capabilities of an Electronic Health Record System provides a set of basic functionalities that an EHR system must employ to promote patient safety, including detailed patient data (e.g., diagnoses, allergies, laboratory results), as well as decision-support capabilities (e.g., the ability to alert providers to potential drug-drug interactions). The book examines care delivery functions, such as database management and the use of health care data standards to better advance the safety, quality, and efficiency of health care in the United States.

Information Technology Solutions for Healthcare

Information Technology Solutions for Healthcare
Title Information Technology Solutions for Healthcare PDF eBook
Author Krzysztof Zielinski
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 368
Release 2007-10-29
Genre Medical
ISBN 1846281415

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In-depth study of internet-enhanced healthcare services Complete and thorough survey of the most promising e-health technologies Presents numerous real world examples Emphasis on international health-informatics topics, such as better access of states / countries to modern e-health technologies developed by leading centers

Factors Affecting Physician Professional Satisfaction and Their Implications for Patient Care, Health Systems, and Health Policy

Factors Affecting Physician Professional Satisfaction and Their Implications for Patient Care, Health Systems, and Health Policy
Title Factors Affecting Physician Professional Satisfaction and Their Implications for Patient Care, Health Systems, and Health Policy PDF eBook
Author Mark W. Friedberg
Publisher Rand Corporation
Pages 149
Release 2013-10-09
Genre Medical
ISBN 0833082205

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This report presents the results of a series of surveys and semistructured interviews intended to identify and characterize determinants of physician professional satisfaction.

The Computer-Based Patient Record

The Computer-Based Patient Record
Title The Computer-Based Patient Record PDF eBook
Author Committee on Improving the Patient Record
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 257
Release 1997-10-28
Genre Medical
ISBN 030957885X

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Most industries have plunged into data automation, but health care organizations have lagged in moving patients' medical records from paper to computers. In its first edition, this book presented a blueprint for introducing the computer-based patient record (CPR). The revised edition adds new information to the original book. One section describes recent developments, including the creation of a computer-based patient record institute. An international chapter highlights what is new in this still-emerging technology. An expert committee explores the potential of machine-readable CPRs to improve diagnostic and care decisions, provide a database for policymaking, and much more, addressing these key questions: Who uses patient records? What technology is available and what further research is necessary to meet users' needs? What should government, medical organizations, and others do to make the transition to CPRs? The volume also explores such issues as privacy and confidentiality, costs, the need for training, legal barriers to CPRs, and other key topics.

Electronic Health Records and Communication for Better Health Care

Electronic Health Records and Communication for Better Health Care
Title Electronic Health Records and Communication for Better Health Care PDF eBook
Author François Mennerat
Publisher IOS Press
Pages 152
Release 2002
Genre Medical
ISBN 9781586032531

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The annual EuroRec Working Conference has become the traditional gathering for all the partners involved on the scene of Electronic Health Records (EHRs). Questions include Which solutions are available for communicating EHRs in hospital and ambulatory care? [Ed.].

Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout

Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout
Title Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout PDF eBook
Author National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher National Academies Press
Pages 335
Release 2020-01-02
Genre Medical
ISBN 0309495474

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Patient-centered, high-quality health care relies on the well-being, health, and safety of health care clinicians. However, alarmingly high rates of clinician burnout in the United States are detrimental to the quality of care being provided, harmful to individuals in the workforce, and costly. It is important to take a systemic approach to address burnout that focuses on the structure, organization, and culture of health care. Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout: A Systems Approach to Professional Well-Being builds upon two groundbreaking reports from the past twenty years, To Err Is Human: Building a Safer Health System and Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century, which both called attention to the issues around patient safety and quality of care. This report explores the extent, consequences, and contributing factors of clinician burnout and provides a framework for a systems approach to clinician burnout and professional well-being, a research agenda to advance clinician well-being, and recommendations for the field.