Disrupted Balance - Society At Risk

Disrupted Balance - Society At Risk
Title Disrupted Balance - Society At Risk PDF eBook
Author Jan Wouter Vasbinder
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 120
Release 2018-05-25
Genre Science
ISBN 9813239239

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Human society is no stranger to catastrophe, but the challenges the world faces today — a ballooning population, intense global connectivity and the unquenchable thirst of human consumption — have synergised to make disruptions more frequent, intense and far reaching.Despite the complexity of these problems, the response should not be to give up and surrender to these forces, the crash can be avoided. Humanity does possess the scientific, technological and social knowledge to not just survive, but also to emerge from the tumult by being more resilient and sustainable societies. The most urgent question, therefore, is how can we act on this knowledge.This book brings together 12 esteemed authors from diverse fields ranging from geology to governance, who have come together to collectively issue a unifying clarion call to action.Published in collaboration with Institute Para Limes.

Disaster Risk Reduction in Asia Pacific

Disaster Risk Reduction in Asia Pacific
Title Disaster Risk Reduction in Asia Pacific PDF eBook
Author Helen James
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 391
Release 2022-04-19
Genre Social Science
ISBN 9811648115

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This book brings together interdisciplinary perspectives from across the Asia Pacific region, covering four main sections: 1) Governance, 2) Education and Capacity, 3) Science, Technology, Risk Assessment and Communities, and 4) Recovery. The chapters address different dimensions of Sendai Framework of Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR), which are linked to Sustainable Development Goals, as well as Paris Agreement on Climate Change.

Peter Ho's Menagerie

Peter Ho's Menagerie
Title Peter Ho's Menagerie PDF eBook
Author Shashi Jayakumar
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 339
Release 2024-07-30
Genre Biography & Autobiography
ISBN 9811297207

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Peter Ho, former head of Singapore's Civil Service, has during his decades of public service brought to bear a deep appreciation of futures thinking, complexity, and strategic surprise to multiple aspects of governance and security. This volume, presented to Peter on the occasion of his 70th birthday, brings together contributions from his friends (from Singapore and beyond) and collaborators over many years of work covering several fields. The contributions touch on areas such as foresight, 'wicked problems', 'black swans', challenges to governance, Artificial Intelligence, and intelligence matters. The foreword is written by Teo Chee Hean, Singapore's Senior Minister and Coordinating Minister for National Security, and a longstanding friend of Peter.

Complexity and Resilience in the Social and Ecological Sciences

Complexity and Resilience in the Social and Ecological Sciences
Title Complexity and Resilience in the Social and Ecological Sciences PDF eBook
Author Eoin Flaherty
Publisher Springer
Pages 288
Release 2018-08-16
Genre Social Science
ISBN 1137549785

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This book introduces a new approach to environmental sociology, by integrating complexity-informed social science, Marxian ecological theory, and resilience-based human ecology. It argues that sociologists have largely ignored developments in ecology which move beyond functionalist approaches to systems analysis, and as a result, environmental sociology has failed to capitalise not only on the analytical promise of resilience ecology, but on complementary developments in complexity theory. By tracing the origins and discussing current developments in each of these areas, it offers several paths to interdisciplinary dialogue. Eoin Flaherty argues that complexity theory and Marxian ecology can enhance our understanding of the social aspect of social-ecological systems, whilst a resilience approach can sharpen the analytical power of environmental sociology.

The Stockholm Paradigm

The Stockholm Paradigm
Title The Stockholm Paradigm PDF eBook
Author Daniel R. Brooks
Publisher University of Chicago Press
Pages 423
Release 2019-07-16
Genre Science
ISBN 022663244X

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The contemporary crisis of emerging disease has been a century and a half in the making. Human, veterinary, and crop health practitioners convinced themselves that disease could be controlled by medicating the sick, vaccinating those at risk, and eradicating the parts of the biosphere responsible for disease transmission. Evolutionary biologists assured themselves that coevolution between pathogens and hosts provided a firewall against disease emergence in new hosts. Most climate scientists made no connection between climate changes and disease. None of these traditional perspectives anticipated the onslaught of emerging infectious diseases confronting humanity today. As this book reveals, a new understanding of the evolution of pathogen-host systems, called the Stockholm Paradigm, explains what is happening. The planet is a minefield of pathogens with preexisting capacities to infect susceptible but unexposed hosts, needing only the opportunity for contact. Climate change has always been the major catalyst for such new opportunities, because it disrupts local ecosystem structure and allows pathogens and hosts to move. Once pathogens expand to new hosts, novel variants may emerge, each with new infection capacities. Mathematical models and real-world examples uniformly support these ideas. Emerging disease is thus one of the greatest climate change–related threats confronting humanity. Even without deadly global catastrophes on the scale of the 1918 Spanish Influenza pandemic, emerging diseases cost humanity more than a trillion dollars per year in treatment and lost productivity. But while time is short, the danger is great, and we are largely unprepared, the Stockholm Paradigm offers hope for managing the crisis. By using the DAMA (document, assess, monitor, act) protocol, we can “anticipate to mitigate” emerging disease, buying time and saving money while we search for more effective ways to cope with this challenge.

Recent Advancements from Aquifers to Skies in Hydrogeology, Geoecology, and Atmospheric Sciences

Recent Advancements from Aquifers to Skies in Hydrogeology, Geoecology, and Atmospheric Sciences
Title Recent Advancements from Aquifers to Skies in Hydrogeology, Geoecology, and Atmospheric Sciences PDF eBook
Author Haroun Chenchouni
Publisher Springer Nature
Pages 308
Release
Genre
ISBN 3031470796

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Balanced Sustainability In A Changing World

Balanced Sustainability In A Changing World
Title Balanced Sustainability In A Changing World PDF eBook
Author Ernst Poppel
Publisher World Scientific
Pages 156
Release 2023-08-30
Genre Science
ISBN 9811284326

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The Federation of German Scientists together with the Institute of Medical Psychology, Ludwig Maximilian University, organized an interdisciplinary and international 'autumn school' in 2023 when 30 young researchers and students participated. This important volume comprises lectures presented by international leading scientists and prominent experts from different academic fields who provided the background knowledge for 'balanced sustainability in a changing world'.Topics selected in the first block of lectures focused on climate change and biodiversity. And in the second block, lectures were given on social and personal challenges in a changing world: How should 'smart cities' be organized in the future, and how a successful urban transformation can be managed. Then it was explained how a neuropolitical approach to humanization can help to overcome polarization in countries. The aspect of a necessary social togetherness was addressed in the third block with an example from Nepal and beyond. Finally, in a fourth block, questions of peace and intercultural spirit were evaluated.How can we reach and maintain equanimity in a changing world? How can peace be obtained? All these lectures were followed by intense discussions with the students, and their questions reflect the interdisciplinary background of the participants.It is hoped that the pragmatic suggestions from the participants of this autumn school will provide inspiration in finding solutions for imminent global and local problems.