Corpora and Complementation
Title | Corpora and Complementation PDF eBook |
Author | Martti Juhani Rudanko |
Publisher | University Press of America |
Pages | 174 |
Release | 2000 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9780761817949 |
Investigates the system of English predicate complementation over the last three centuries. Chapters shed light on central parts of the system, involving matrix nouns, adjectives, and verbs that select complement clauses. Synchronic and diachronic corpora of the language serve as essential sources of data. Three chapters examine variation between two types of complements introduced by the word to. Other chapters deal with the into -ing pattern, adjectives from two semantic domains, and sentential complements of negative verbs of avoiding, failing, and refraining. Author information is not given. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.
Corpus-Based Studies on Non-Finite Complements in Recent English
Title | Corpus-Based Studies on Non-Finite Complements in Recent English PDF eBook |
Author | Paul Rickman |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 117 |
Release | 2018-02-19 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 3319729896 |
This book showcases fresh research into the underexplored territory of complementation through a detailed analysis of gerunds and ‘to’ infinitives involving control in English. Drawing on large electronic corpora of recent English, it examines subject control in adjectival predicate constructions with ‘scared’, ‘terrified’ and ‘afraid’, moving on to a study of object control with the verbal predicate ‘warn’. In each chapter a case study is presented of a matrix adjective that selects both infinitival and gerundial complements, and a central theme is the application of the Choice Principle as a novel factor bearing on complement selection. The authors argue that it is helpful to view the patterns in question as constructions, as combinations of form and meaning, within the system of English predicate complementation, and convincingly demonstrate how a new gerundial pattern has emerged and spread in the course of the last two centuries. This book will appeal to scholars of semantics, corpus linguistics, and historical linguistics as well as those with an interest in variation and change in recent English more generally.
Changing Structures
Title | Changing Structures PDF eBook |
Author | Mark Kaunisto |
Publisher | John Benjamins Publishing Company |
Pages | 246 |
Release | 2018-05-15 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 9027264228 |
This book is a collection of eleven research articles which altogether serve as a contribution to the study of verb complementation and other constructions, an area of investigation which bridges observations on the spectrum of lexico-grammar, syntax, and semantics. In terms of methodological approaches and the types of linguistic patterns examined, the chapters cast light on the subject from a variety of perspectives, and the volume is structured in a way that groups the various perspectives under three main themes according to their main focus and/or methodological approaches, namely: the semantic and functional descriptions of constructions; the investigation into the distribution of complementation patterns; and the study of innovative patterns in ESL contexts and languages other than English. All chapters in this volume employ data from large electronic corpora where possible – the BNC, COCA, COHA, GloWbE, NOW, and newly compiled corpora representing regional varieties of English.
Changes in Complementation in British and American English
Title | Changes in Complementation in British and American English PDF eBook |
Author | J. Rudanko |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 218 |
Release | 2011-04-05 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 0230305199 |
The book shows how the system of English predicate complementation has been undergoing an amazing amount of variation and change in recent centuries, and identifies explanatory principles to account for this change and variation, with evidence from large electronic corpora of both British and American English.
Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid, Accustomed, and Prone
Title | Infinitival vs Gerundial Complementation with Afraid, Accustomed, and Prone PDF eBook |
Author | Juho Ruohonen |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 167 |
Release | 2020-11-25 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN | 3030567583 |
This book explores the concept of complementation in the adjectival domain of English grammar. Alternation between non-finite complements, especially to infinitives and gerundial complements, has been investigated intensively on the basis of large corpora in the last few years. With very few exceptions, however, such work has hitherto been based on univariate analysis methods. Using multivariate analysis, the authors present methodologically innovative case studies examining a large array of explanatory factors potentially impacting complement choice in cases of alternation. This approach yields more precise information on the impact of each factor on complement choice as well as on interactions between different explanatory factors. The book thus presents a methodologically new perspective on the study of the system of non-finite complementation in recent English and variation within that system, and will be relevant to academics and students with an interest in English grammar, predicate complementation, and statistical approaches to language.
The Frequency of Sentence Complementation in Two Corpora of Spoken American English
Title | The Frequency of Sentence Complementation in Two Corpora of Spoken American English PDF eBook |
Author | Russell Dean Tabbert |
Publisher | |
Pages | 168 |
Release | 1969 |
Genre | English language |
ISBN |
Complementation in British and American English
Title | Complementation in British and American English PDF eBook |
Author | Martti Juhani Rudanko |
Publisher | |
Pages | 144 |
Release | 2005 |
Genre | Language Arts & Disciplines |
ISBN |
Complementation in British and American English applies a new empirical methodology to the study of the English language. It focuses on predicate complementation as a core area of English grammar on the basis of the Bank of English Corpus. At over 600 million words, this electronic corpus is the largest systematic corpus of the language in existence today.