Biomolecular Electronics – the electrical control of biological phenomena – is a scientific challenge that, once fully realized, will find a wide range of applications from electronics and computing to medicine and therapeutic techniques.This new arena of biomolecular electronics is approached using familiar concepts from many areas such as electrochemistry, device electronics and some mechanisms of gene expression level control. Practical techniques are explored by which electrical and electronic means can be used to control biological reactions and processes. Also, the current and future applications for this new and expanding field are discussed.This book is aimed at scientists and engineers involved in both research and commercial applications across fields including bioelectronics, bionanotechnology, electrochemistry and nanomedicine – providing a state-of-the-art survey of what's going on at the boundary between biology and electronic technology at the micro- and nano- scales, along with a suggestive insight into future possible developments. - Demystifies the science and applications of electrically-driven biological reactions - Explains how the techniques of bioelectronics and electrochemistry can be deployed as biological control technologies - Provides applications information for diverse areas from bio-electrochemistry to electrical control of gene expression levels

The properties of materials depend on the nature of the macromolecules, small molecules and inorganic components and the interfaces and interactions between them. Polymer chemistry and physics, and inorganic phase structure and density are major factors that influence the performance of materials. In addition, molecular recognition, organic-inorganic interfaces and many other types of interactions among components are key issues in determining the properties of materials for a wide range of applications. Materials require ments are becoming more and more specialized to meet increasingly demand ing needs, from specific environmental stresses to high performance or biomedical applications such as matrices for controlled release tissue scaf folds. One approach to meet these performance criteria is to achieve better control over the tailoring of the components and their interactions that govern the material properties. This goal is driving a great deal of ongoing research in material science laboratories. In addition, control at the molecular level of interactions between these components is a key in many instances in order to reach this goal since traditional approaches used to glue, stitch or fasten parts together can no longer suffice at these new levels of manipulation to achieve higher performance. In many cases, molecular recognition and self-assembly must begin to drive these processes to achieve the levels of control desired. This same need for improved performance has driven Nature over millenia to attain higher and higher complexity.

This Research Topic is part of the Methods in Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology series. Other titles in this series are: Methods in Nanobiotechnology Methods In Industrial Biotechnology & Bioprocess Engineering – Microalgae As A Source of Valuable Compounds ​ ​ This collection in the series aims to highlight the latest experimental techniques and methods used to investigate fundamental questions in biosensors and biomolecular electronic research, from methods in sensors for point-of-care diagnostics to those in protein electronics. Review articles or Opinions on methodologies or applications including the advantages and limitations of each are welcome. This Topic includes technologies and up-to-date methods which help advance translational science.​ ​ The contributions to this collection will undergo peer review. Novelty may vary, but the utility of a method or protocol must be evident. We welcome contributions covering all aspects of biosensors and biomolecular electronics. Submissions will be handled by the team of Topic Editors in the respective sections.​

Biomolecular electronics is a young and rapidly expanding field bridging the gap between the microelectronics of today and the biomimetic devices of tomorrow. The aim of this book is to connect a class of recently discovered, naturally occurring proteins (called rhodopsins) with the creation of a biocomputer, which is the ultimate goal of biomolecular electronics. Written in an expansive style that illuminates the complete history of rhodopsin research, this book will interest students and researchers in bioelectronics, biophysics, cell and molecular biology and biochemistry as well as computer experts with an eye to the 21st century.

Graphene Based Biomolecular Electronic Devices outlines the fundamental concepts related to graphene and electronics, along with a description of various advanced and emerging applications of graphene-based bioelectronics. The book includes coverage of biosensors, energy storage devices such as biofuel cells, stretchable and flexible electronics, drug delivery systems, tissue engineering, and 3D printed graphene in bioelectronics. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, it explores the synergy produced due to charge transfer between biomolecules and graphene and will help the reader understand the promising bioelectronic applications of graphene-based devices. Graphene has applications in semiconductor electronics, replacing the use of traditional silicon-based devices due to its semi-metallic nature and tuneable energy band gap properties. The tuning of electron transfer with redox properties of biomolecules could potentially lead to the development of miniaturized bioelectronic devices. Thus, graphene, with its unique sensing characteristics, has emerged as an attractive material to produce biomolecular electronic devices. - Explains advanced and emerging techniques for creating graphene-based bioelectronic devices - Outlines the fundamental concepts of graphene-based bio-integrated systems - Addresses the major challenges in creating graphene-based bioelectronic devices on a mass scale

A comprehensive review of molecular and biomolecular electronics, the final stage in the miniaturization of computer circuitry that provides promising new methodologies for high speed signal processing and communication, novel associative and neural architectures, and linear and nonlinear devices and memories. Includes coverage of quantum electronics, nanoscale semiconductor fabrication, genetic engineering, molecular biophysics, self-assembly, and nonlinear optics. Each chapter includes an overview of the fundamental methods and procedures followed by a review of recent research.

This book presents peer-reviewed and selected papers of the International Youth Conference on Electronics, Telecommunications, and Information Technologies (YETI-2021), held in Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, on April 22–23, 2021. For the third time around, the conference brings together students and early career scientists, serving to disseminate the current trends and advances in electronics, telecommunications, optical, and information technologies. A series of workshops and poster sessions focusing, in particular, on the theoretical and practical challenges in nanotechnologies, photonics, signal processing, and telecommunications allow to establish contacts between potential partners, share new ideas, and start new collaborations. The conference is held in an online format, thus considerably expanding its geographical reach and offering an even wider scope of discussion.