Bioinvasions and Globalization

Bioinvasions and Globalization
Title Bioinvasions and Globalization PDF eBook
Author Charles Perrings
Publisher OUP Oxford
Pages 288
Release 2009-12-24
Genre Science
ISBN 0191574317

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Bioinvasions and Globalization synthesises our current knowledge of the ecology and economics of biological invasions, providing an in-depth evaluation of the science and its implications for managing the causes and consequences of one of the most pressing environmental issues facing humanity today. Emergent zoonotic diseases such as HIV and SARS have already imposed major costs in terms of human health, whilst plant and animal pathogens have had similar effects on agriculture, forestry, fisheries. The introduction of pests, predators and competitors into many ecosystems has disrupted the benefits they provide to people, in many cases leading to the extirpation or even extinction of native species. This timely book analyzes the main drivers of bioinvasions - the growth of world trade, global transport and travel, habitat conversion and land use intensification, and climate change - and their consequences for ecosystem functioning. It shows how bioinvasions impose disproportionately high costs on countries where a large proportion of people depend heavily on the exploitation of natural resources. It considers the options for improving assessment and management of invasive species risks, and especially for achieving the international cooperation needed to address bioinvasions as a negative externality of international trade.

Bioinvasions and Globalization

Bioinvasions and Globalization
Title Bioinvasions and Globalization PDF eBook
Author Charles Perrings
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 286
Release 2010
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0199560153

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This volume addresses the issue of biological invasions from both an ecological and economic perspective, providing an in-depth evaluation of the science and its implications for managing the causes and consequences of one of the most pressing environmental issues facing humans today.

Biological Globalisation

Biological Globalisation
Title Biological Globalisation PDF eBook
Author Wouter van der Weijden
Publisher BRILL
Pages 224
Release 2017-02-13
Genre Science
ISBN 9004278117

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Bioglobalisation is anything but new. The exotic fungus Phytophtora has threatened European potato harvests since 1846. Since then, the number of deliberate and accidental introductions of exotic species has grown rapidly. Environmental factors such as climate change also play an increasing role. This book is a thorough and informative overview of all aspects of bioglobalisation. It describes its nature and scope, as well as history, drivers and mechanisms. Using vivid examples, the book addresses which species are likely to become invasive, which bioregions are vulnerable, and whether we can - and should - try to control bio-invasions. Separate chapters address the impacts of bioglobalisation on the environment and on our economy, and discuss, for instance, how virus invasions are threatening human lives worldwide.

Life Out of Bounds

Life Out of Bounds
Title Life Out of Bounds PDF eBook
Author Chris Bright
Publisher W. W. Norton & Company
Pages 292
Release 1998
Genre Poetry
ISBN 9780393318142

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Bright, a research assistant at the environmental educational non- profit organization Worldwatch Institute, describes and evaluates the spread of alien or "exotic" organisms that are destroying ecosystems around the world. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Global Environmental Commons

Global Environmental Commons
Title Global Environmental Commons PDF eBook
Author Eric Brousseau
Publisher Oxford University Press
Pages 460
Release 2012-07-26
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 0199656207

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This volume provides an overview of global environmental governance and the effectiveness of different governance mechanisms. Bringing together a broad range of perspectives, it addresses key challenges in contemporary global governance of environmental change.

Biosecurity

Biosecurity
Title Biosecurity PDF eBook
Author Andrew Dobson
Publisher Routledge
Pages 242
Release 2013-08-15
Genre Political Science
ISBN 1136285504

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Biosecurity is the assessment and management of potentially dangerous infectious diseases, quarantined pests, invasive (alien) species, living modified organisms, and biological weapons. It is a holistic concept of direct relevance to the sustainability of agriculture, food safety, and the protection of human populations (including bio-terrorism), the environment, and biodiversity. Biosecurity is a relatively new concept that has become increasingly prevalent in academic, policy and media circles, and needs a more comprehensive and inter-disciplinary approach to take into account mobility, globalisation and climate change. In this introductory volume, biosecurity is presented as a governance approach to a set of concerns that span the protection of indigenous biological organisms, agricultural systems and human health, from invasive pests and diseases. It describes the ways in which biosecurity is understood and theorized in different subject disciplines, including anthropology, political theory, ecology, geography and environmental management. It examines the different scientific and knowledge practices connected to biosecurity governance, including legal regimes, ecology, risk management and alternative knowledges. The geopolitics of biosecurity is considered in terms of health, biopolitics and trade governance at the global scale. Finally, biosecurity as an approach to actively secure the future is assessed in the context of future risk and uncertainties, such as globalization and climate change.

The Systemic Dimension of Globalization

The Systemic Dimension of Globalization
Title The Systemic Dimension of Globalization PDF eBook
Author Piotr Pachura
Publisher BoD – Books on Demand
Pages 294
Release 2011-08-01
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9533073845

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Today science is moving in the direction of synthesis of the achievements of various academic disciplines. The idea to prepare and present to the international academic milieu, a multidimensional approach to globalization phenomenon is an ambitious undertaking. The book The Systemic Dimension of Globalization consists of 14 chapters divided into three sections: Globalization and Complex Systems; Globalization and Social Systems; Globalization and Natural Systems. The Authors of respective chapters represent a great diversity of disciplines and methodological approaches as well as a variety of academic culture. This is the value of this book and this merit will be appreciated by a global community of scholars.