Applications of Topological Methods in Molecular Chemistry

Applications of Topological Methods in Molecular Chemistry
Title Applications of Topological Methods in Molecular Chemistry PDF eBook
Author Remi Chauvin
Publisher Springer
Pages 582
Release 2016-04-19
Genre Science
ISBN 3319290223

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This is the first edited volume that features two important frameworks, Hückel and quantum chemical topological analyses. The contributors, which include an array of academics of international distinction, describe recent applications of such topological methods to various fields and topics that provide the reader with the current state-of-the-art and give a flavour of the wide range of their potentialities.

Topological Methods in Chemistry

Topological Methods in Chemistry
Title Topological Methods in Chemistry PDF eBook
Author Richard E. Merrifield
Publisher Wiley-Interscience
Pages 266
Release 1989-03-20
Genre Mathematics
ISBN

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Introduces a new method and language, based on finite topological spaces, for investigating molecular structure. Eschews the ``theorem-proof-remarks'' format of mathematics in favor of a more readable style commonly used in physical science. Part I develops the mathematical machinery which can serve as an analytical tool to investigate nonmetric aspects of chemical structure. Specific topics covered include set theory, lattices, graph theory, connectivity, classification of spaces, combinatorics, and functions and continuity. Part II explains the application of the above concepts to molecular structure. Chapters cover the bond topology, the graph topology, duplex spaces, and the topology of chemical reactions. Eight appendixes cover ancillary topics.

Topology in Chemistry

Topology in Chemistry
Title Topology in Chemistry PDF eBook
Author D H Rouvray
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 400
Release 2002-04-01
Genre Science
ISBN 0857099612

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This volume addresses a number of topological themes of direct relevance to chemists. Topological concepts are now regularly applied in wide areas of chemistry including molecular engineering and design, chemical toxicology, the study of molecular shape, crystal and surface structures, chemical bonding, macromolecular species such as polymers and DNA, and environmental chemistry. Currently, the design and synthesis of new drugs and agrochemicals are of especial importance. The book's prime focus is on the role played by topological indices in the description and characterisation of molecular species. The Wiener index along with a variety of other major topological indices, are discussed with particular reference to the powerful and much used connectivity indices. In this book an international team of leading experts review their respective fields and present their findings.The considerable benefits offered by topological indices in the investigation of chemical problems in science, medicine, and industry are highlighted. The volume records proceedings of the Harry Wiener Memorial Conference on the Role of Topology in Chemistry, held at the University of Georgia in March 2001, and serves as a fitting tribute to the chemical contributions of the late Harry Wiener. - Focuses on the role played by topological indices in the description and characterisation of molecular species - Records the proceedings of the Harry Weiner Memorial Conference on the Role of Topology in Chemistry, held at the University of Georgia in March 2001 - Along with a variety of other major topological indices, the Wiener index is discussed with particular reference to the powerful and much-used connectivity indices

From Chemical Topology to Three-Dimensional Geometry

From Chemical Topology to Three-Dimensional Geometry
Title From Chemical Topology to Three-Dimensional Geometry PDF eBook
Author Alexandru T. Balaban
Publisher Springer Science & Business Media
Pages 436
Release 2006-04-11
Genre Science
ISBN 0306469073

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Even high-speed supercomputers cannot easily convert traditional two-dimensional databases from chemical topology into the three-dimensional ones demanded by today's chemists, particularly those working in drug design. This fascinating volume resolves this problem by positing mathematical and topological models which greatly expand the capabilities of chemical graph theory. The authors examine QSAR and molecular similarity studies, the relationship between the sequence of amino acids and the less familiar secondary and tertiary protein structures, and new topological methods.

Basic Algebraic Topology and its Applications

Basic Algebraic Topology and its Applications
Title Basic Algebraic Topology and its Applications PDF eBook
Author Mahima Ranjan Adhikari
Publisher Springer
Pages 628
Release 2016-09-16
Genre Mathematics
ISBN 813222843X

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This book provides an accessible introduction to algebraic topology, a field at the intersection of topology, geometry and algebra, together with its applications. Moreover, it covers several related topics that are in fact important in the overall scheme of algebraic topology. Comprising eighteen chapters and two appendices, the book integrates various concepts of algebraic topology, supported by examples, exercises, applications and historical notes. Primarily intended as a textbook, the book offers a valuable resource for undergraduate, postgraduate and advanced mathematics students alike. Focusing more on the geometric than on algebraic aspects of the subject, as well as its natural development, the book conveys the basic language of modern algebraic topology by exploring homotopy, homology and cohomology theories, and examines a variety of spaces: spheres, projective spaces, classical groups and their quotient spaces, function spaces, polyhedra, topological groups, Lie groups and cell complexes, etc. The book studies a variety of maps, which are continuous functions between spaces. It also reveals the importance of algebraic topology in contemporary mathematics, theoretical physics, computer science, chemistry, economics, and the biological and medical sciences, and encourages students to engage in further study.

Advances in Quantum Chemical Topology Beyond QTAIM

Advances in Quantum Chemical Topology Beyond QTAIM
Title Advances in Quantum Chemical Topology Beyond QTAIM PDF eBook
Author Juan I. Rodriguez
Publisher Elsevier
Pages 570
Release 2022-12-06
Genre Science
ISBN 0323908926

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Advances in Quantum Chemical Topology Beyond QTAIM provides a complete overview of the field, starting with traditional methods and then covering key steps to the latest state-of-the-art extensions of QTAIM. The book supports researchers by compiling and reviewing key methods, comparing different algorithms, and providing computational results to show the efficacy of the approaches. Beginning with an introduction to quantum chemistry, QTAIM and key extensions, the book goes on to discuss interacting quantum atoms and related energy properties, explores partitioning methods, and compares algorithms for QTAIM. Partitioning schemes are them compared in more detail before applications are explored and future developments discussed. Drawing together the knowledge of key authorities in the area, this book provides a comprehensive, pedogeological guide to this insightful theory for all those interested in modelling, exploring and understanding molecular properties. - Provides a contemporary review of the extensions and application of QTAIM methods - Compiles all extensions of QTAIM in one place for easy reference - Includes a chapter with an Introduction to Quantum Chemistry - Presents complex information at a level accessible to those engaged in theoretical/computational chemistry

Intermolecular Interactions in Crystals

Intermolecular Interactions in Crystals
Title Intermolecular Interactions in Crystals PDF eBook
Author Juan Novoa
Publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
Pages 782
Release 2017-10-27
Genre Science
ISBN 1782621733

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This new book brings together the latest information on intermolecular bonding within molecular crystals, providing a very useful introductory text for graduates.