Anonymi Medici
Title | Anonymi Medici PDF eBook |
Author | Ivan Garofalo |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 407 |
Release | 2018-07-17 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 9004377379 |
This volume is the first complete critical edition of the Greek medical work of the 1st century A.D. on acute and chronic diseases, by an anonymous writer commonly known as Anonymus Parisinus Darembergii sive Fuchsii. The work includes an introduction, a critical text with apparatus and an English translation accompanied by a commentary on textual, linguistic and factual problems. There is an index of Greek words and an index of drugs and foods. This edition is important both because it is the first complete edition (the former, by Fuchs, being confined to the first half of the work), and because it is based on all four manuscripts that preserve the work (Fuchs employed two of them).
Anonymous
Title | Anonymous PDF eBook |
Author | Thomas DeGloma |
Publisher | University of Chicago Press |
Pages | 279 |
Release | 2023-09-07 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 022676513X |
"In recent years, anonymity has rocked the political and social landscape. The examples are many: an anonymous whistleblower revealed a quid-pro-quo verbal promise made by Donald Trump to Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky, the hacker group Anonymous compromised more than 100 million Sony accounts, and the bestselling author Elena Ferrante insistently refused to reveal her real name and identity. In Anonymous, Thomas DeGloma sets out to provide a sociological theory that accounts for the many faces of anonymity, describing the social forces that give anonymity its unique power in our society. He asks a number of pressing questions about the social conditions and effects of anonymity: What is anonymity, and why, under various circumstances, do individuals act anonymously? How do individuals accomplish anonymity? How do they use it, and, in some situations, how is it imposed on them? What are the implications of anonymous actions, for various relationships, and for society in general, for better or for worse? To answer these questions, DeGloma tackles anonymity thematically, dedicating each chapter to a distinct type of anonymous action. These span what DeGloma calls protective anonymity (when anonymity allows people to take action that would be impossible or unsafe if their identity were known), subversive anonymity (when actors use anonymity to escape scrutiny or punishment, whether for liberatory or nefarious purposes), or ascribed anonymity (when people become effectively anonymous because their individual attributes are subsumed in a generic category such as racial typification). Ultimately, he uncovers how meanings are made and conveyed in anonymous interactions and situations, explores the ways that anonymity can be imposed on individuals in some relationships, and helps us better understand the consequences of anonymous performances and ascriptions of anonymity for all those involved"--
Ancient Histories of Medicine
Title | Ancient Histories of Medicine PDF eBook |
Author | P.J. van der Eijk |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 548 |
Release | 2018-07-17 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 9004377476 |
This collection of essays focuses on the ways in which Greek and Latin authors viewed and wrote about the history of medicine in the ancient world. Special attention is given to medical doxography, i.e. the description of the characteristic doctrines of the great medical authorities of the past. The volume examines the various attitudes to the history of medicine adopted by a wide range of ancient writers (e.g. Aristotle, Galen, Celsus, Herophilus, Soranus, Oribasius, Caelius Aurelianus). It discusses the historical sense of ancient medicine, the variety of versions of the medical past that were created and the wide range of purposes and strategies which medico-historical writing served. It also deals with the question of the sources, the role of historiographical traditions and the variety of literary genres of ancient medico-historical writing.
Medicine and Space
Title | Medicine and Space PDF eBook |
Author | Patricia A. Baker |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 393 |
Release | 2011-12-09 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 900421609X |
The papers in this volume question how perceptions of space influenced understandings of the body and its functions, illness and treatment, and the surrounding natural and built environments in relation to health in the classical and medieval periods.
Galen on the Brain
Title | Galen on the Brain PDF eBook |
Author | Julius Rocca |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 347 |
Release | 2003-02-01 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 9047401433 |
This book is a study of the ways in which Galen sought to establish the brain as the regent part (hegemonikon) of the body, utilising a rigorous anatomical epistemology and an often sophisticated (but perforce limited) set of physiological arguments Part One surveys the medical and philosophical past in which the study of the brain occured, and looks at the materials and methods which Galen employs to legitimate his hegemonic argumentation. Part Two examines Galen's anatomical understanding of the brain, especially the ventricles. Part Three offers a critical evaluation of Galen's physiolgy of the brain. This is the first monograph to offer a detailed account of this subject, setting it within the cultural and intellectual contexts of its era, and will be of interest to those in classics, medical history, history andphilosophy of science and the history of ideas.
The Treatment of War Wounds in Graeco-Roman Antiquity
Title | The Treatment of War Wounds in Graeco-Roman Antiquity PDF eBook |
Author | Christine Salazar |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 332 |
Release | 2018-07-17 |
Genre | History |
ISBN | 9004377484 |
In this investigation of the treatment of battle trauma in antiquity, 'treatment' is used in a double sense, both as actual medical treatment and literary 'treatment' in non-medical sources. Part I deals with the practical, medical aspects of the topic: the types of wounds likely to result from a battle, their surgical and pharmacological treatment, the question of medical services in ancient armies, medical terminology and the availability of medical knowledge. Part II discusses the use of scenes of wounding and wound treatment in literature, and Part III is a survey of the archaeological evidence. This is the first monograph to examine the topic in all its different aspects; it should be of interest to classicists, medical historians and military historians.
Stephanus the Philosopher and Physician
Title | Stephanus the Philosopher and Physician PDF eBook |
Author | Stephanus (of Athens.) |
Publisher | BRILL |
Pages | 334 |
Release | 1998 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9789004109353 |
This edition of the Stephanus Commentary on Galen's "Therapeutics to Glaucon" sheds important light on the nature and extent of medical education in the West on the eve of the Arab conquest.