Ancient Maya Political Dynamics

Ancient Maya Political Dynamics
Title Ancient Maya Political Dynamics PDF eBook
Author Antonia E. Foias
Publisher University Press of Florida
Pages 307
Release 2013-07-02
Genre Social Science
ISBN 081304832X

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Foias argues that there is no single Maya political history, but multiple histories, no single Maya state, but multiple polities that need to be understood at the level of the lived experience of individuals. She explores the ways in which the dynamics of political power shaped the lives and landscape of the Maya and how this information can be used to look at other complex societies.

Ancient Maya Politics

Ancient Maya Politics
Title Ancient Maya Politics PDF eBook
Author Simon Martin
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 543
Release 2020-06-18
Genre History
ISBN 1108483887

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With new readings of ancient texts, Ancient Maya Politics unlocks the long-enigmatic political system of the Classic Maya.

Ancient Maya Political Economies

Ancient Maya Political Economies
Title Ancient Maya Political Economies PDF eBook
Author Marilyn A. Masson
Publisher Rowman Altamira
Pages 452
Release 2002
Genre Business & Economics
ISBN 9780759100817

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Ancient Maya Political Economies examines variation in systems of economic production and exchange and how these systems supported the power networks that integrated Maya society. Using models originally developed by William L. Rathje, the authors explore core-periphery relations, the use of household analysis to reconstruct political economy, and evidence for market development. In doing so, they challenge the conventional wisdom of decentralized Maya political authority and replace it with a more complex view of the political economic foundations of Maya civilization.

Human Rights in the Maya Region

Human Rights in the Maya Region
Title Human Rights in the Maya Region PDF eBook
Author Pedro Pitarch
Publisher Duke University Press
Pages 390
Release 2008-12-05
Genre History
ISBN 0822389053

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In recent years Latin American indigenous groups have regularly deployed the discourse of human rights to legitimate their positions and pursue their goals. Perhaps nowhere is this more evident than in the Maya region of Chiapas and Guatemala, where in the last two decades indigenous social movements have been engaged in ongoing negotiations with the state, and the presence of multinational actors has brought human rights to increased prominence. In this volume, scholars and activists examine the role of human rights in the ways that states relate to their populations, analyze conceptualizations and appropriations of human rights by Mayans in specific localities, and explore the relationship between the individualist and “universal” tenets of Western-derived concepts of human rights and various Mayan cultural understandings and political subjectivities. The collection includes a reflection on the effects of truth-finding and documenting particular human rights abuses, a look at how Catholic social teaching validates the human rights claims advanced by indigenous members of a diocese in Chiapas, and several analyses of the limitations of human rights frameworks. A Mayan intellectual seeks to bring Mayan culture into dialogue with western feminist notions of women’s rights, while another contributor critiques the translation of the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights into Tzeltal, an indigenous language in Chiapas. Taken together, the essays reveal a broad array of rights-related practices and interpretations among the Mayan population, demonstrating that global-local-state interactions are complex and diverse even within a geographically limited area. So too are the goals of indigenous groups, which vary from social reconstruction and healing following years of violence to the creation of an indigenous autonomy that challenges the tenets of neoliberalism. Contributors: Robert M. Carmack, Stener Ekern, Christine Kovic, Xochitl Leyva Solano, Julián López García, Irma Otzoy, Pedro Pitarch, Álvaro Reyes, Victoria Sanford, Rachel Sieder, Shannon Speed, Rodolfo Stavenhagen, David Stoll, Richard Ashby Wilson

The Great Maya Droughts in Cultural Context

The Great Maya Droughts in Cultural Context
Title The Great Maya Droughts in Cultural Context PDF eBook
Author Gyles Iannone
Publisher University Press of Colorado
Pages 489
Release 2014-03-15
Genre Social Science
ISBN 1607322803

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In The Great Maya Droughts in Cultural Context, contributors reject the popularized link between societal collapse and drought in Maya civilization, arguing that a series of periodic “collapses,” including the infamous Terminal Classic collapse (AD 750–1050), were not caused solely by climate change–related droughts but by a combination of other social, political, and environmental factors. New and senior scholars of archaeology and environmental science explore the timing and intensity of droughts and provide a nuanced understanding of socio-ecological dynamics, with specific reference to what makes communities resilient or vulnerable when faced with environmental change.Contributors recognize the existence of four droughts that correlate with periods of demographic and political decline and identify a variety of concurrent political and social issues. They argue that these primary underlying factors were exacerbated by drought conditions and ultimately led to societal transitions that were by no means uniform across various sites and subregions. They also deconstruct the concept of “collapse” itself—although the line of Maya kings ended with the Terminal Classic collapse, the Maya people and their civilization survived. The Great Maya Droughts in Cultural Context offers new insights into the complicated series of events that impacted the decline of Maya civilization. This significant contribution to our increasingly comprehensive understanding of ancient Maya culture will be of interest to students and scholars of archaeology, anthropology, geography, and environmental studies.

Ancient Maya

Ancient Maya
Title Ancient Maya PDF eBook
Author Arthur Demarest
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Pages 396
Release 2004-12-09
Genre History
ISBN 9780521533904

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Ancient Maya comes to life in this new holistic and theoretical study.

Hieroglyphs and History at Dos Pilas

Hieroglyphs and History at Dos Pilas
Title Hieroglyphs and History at Dos Pilas PDF eBook
Author Stephen D. Houston
Publisher
Pages 208
Release 1993
Genre History
ISBN

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This pioneering study uses the inscriptions and monumental art of Dos Pilas in the Peten region of Guatemala to reconstruct the history and fate of a crucial Maya-dynasty. Houston's innovative approach combines data derived from the hieroglyphs with the findings of archaeology and anthropology to provide a detailed picture of Dos Pilas' development as a dynastic center. Houston reveals that the rulers of Dos Pilas were conquerors who established and maintained a regional polity. The records of their deeds on monuments at Dos Pilas and sites nearby contain a wealth of detail that matches anything found at other major Maya centers.