Al Khazini
Title | Al Khazini PDF eBook |
Author | Ali Gator |
Publisher | Muslim Scientists |
Pages | 0 |
Release | 2020-03-15 |
Genre | Juvenile Fiction |
ISBN | 9781921772696 |
Al-Khazini's early understanding of weights & scales, along with the effect of gravity is the basis of mechanical engineering of today. He is recognised as "The Founder of the Theory of Gravity".
Astronomy and Astrology in the Islamic World
Title | Astronomy and Astrology in the Islamic World PDF eBook |
Author | Stephen P. Blake |
Publisher | Edinburgh University Press |
Pages | 184 |
Release | 2016-04-08 |
Genre | Social Science |
ISBN | 0748649115 |
It was the astronomers and mathematicians of the Islamic world who provided the theories and concepts that paved the way from the geocentric theories of Claudius Ptolemy in the second century AD to the heliocentric breakthroughs of Nicholas Copernicus and Johannes Kepler in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Algebra, the Arabic numeral system, and trigonometry: all these and more originated in the Muslim East and undergirded an increasingly accurate and sophisticated understanding of the movements of the Sun, Moon, and planets. This nontechnical overview of the Islamic advances in the heavenly sciences allows the general reader to appreciate (for the first time) the absolutely crucial role that Muslim scientists played in the overall development of astronomy and astrology in the Eurasian world.
The Aristotelian Mechanics
Title | The Aristotelian Mechanics PDF eBook |
Author | Joyce van Leeuwen |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 259 |
Release | 2016-03-17 |
Genre | Literary Criticism |
ISBN | 3319259253 |
This book examines the transmission processes of the Aristotelian Mechanics. It does so to enable readers to appreciate the value of the treatise based on solid knowledge of the principles of the text. In addition, the book’s critical examination helps clear up many of the current misunderstandings about the transmission of the text and the diagrams. The first part of the book sets out the Greek manuscript tradition of the Mechanics, resulting in a newly established stemma codicum that illustrates the affiliations of the manuscripts. This research has led to new insights into the transmission of the treatise, most importantly, it also demonstrates an urgent need for a new text. A first critical edition of the diagrams contained in the Greek manuscripts of the treatise is also presented. These diagrams are not only significant for a reconstruction of the text but can also be considered as a commentary on the text. Diagrams are thus revealed to be a powerful tool in studying processes of the transfer and transformation of knowledge. This becomes especially relevant when the manuscript diagrams are compared with those in the printed editions and in commentaries from the early modern period. The final part of the book shows that these early modern diagrams and images reflect the altered scope of the mechanical discipline in the sixteenth century.
The American Chemist
Title | The American Chemist PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 1386 |
Release | 1875 |
Genre | Chemistry |
ISBN |
"American contributions to Chemistry. By Benjamin Silliman." v. 5, p. 70-114, 195-209.
Science and Technology from Global and Historical Perspectives
Title | Science and Technology from Global and Historical Perspectives PDF eBook |
Author | Bahattin Karagözoğlu |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 241 |
Release | 2017-03-05 |
Genre | Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | 3319528904 |
This book provides science and technology ethos to a literate person. It starts with a rather detailed treatment of basic concepts in human values, educational status and domains of education, development of science and technology and their contributions to the welfare of society. It describes ways and means of scientific progresses and technological advancements with their historical perspectives including scientific viewpoints of contributing scientists and technologists. The technical, social, and cultural dimensions are surveyed in relation to acquisition and application of science, and advantages and hindrances of technological developments. Science and Technology is currently taught as a college course in many universities with the intention to introduce topics from a global historical perspective so that the reader shall stretch his/her vision by mapping the past to the future. The book can also serve as a primary reference for such courses.
The Quarterly Journal of Science
Title | The Quarterly Journal of Science PDF eBook |
Author | |
Publisher | |
Pages | 600 |
Release | 1876 |
Genre | Engineering |
ISBN |
The Oxford History of Islam
Title | The Oxford History of Islam PDF eBook |
Author | John L. Esposito |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 768 |
Release | 2000-04-06 |
Genre | Religion |
ISBN | 0199880417 |
Lavishly illustrated with over 300 pictures, including more than 200 in full color, The Oxford History of Islam offers the most wide-ranging and authoritative account available of the second largest--and fastest growing--religion in the world. John L. Esposito, Editor-in-Chief of the four-volume Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World, has gathered together sixteen leading scholars, both Muslim and non-Muslim, to examine the origins and historical development of Islam--its faith, community, institutions, sciences, and arts. Beginning in the pre-Islamic Arab world, the chapters range from the story of Muhammad and his Companions, to the development of Islamic religion and culture and the empires that grew from it, to the influence that Islam has on today's world. The book covers a wide array of subjects, casting light on topics such as the historical encounter of Islam and Christianity, the role of Islam in the Mughal and Ottoman empires, the growth of Islam in Southeast Asia, China, and Africa, the political, economic, and religious challenges of European imperialism in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and Islamic communities in the modern Western world. In addition, the book offers excellent articles on Islamic religion, art and architecture, and sciences as well as bibliographies. Events in the contemporary world have led to an explosion of interest and scholarly work on Islam. Written for the general reader but also appealing to specialists, The Oxford History of Islam offers the best of that recent scholarship, presented in a readable style and complemented by a rich variety of illustrations.