High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos
Title | High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos PDF eBook |
Author | Debanjan Bose |
Publisher | Springer Nature |
Pages | 75 |
Release | 2021-12-07 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3030912582 |
This book provides a pedagogical introduction to the likely sources of these neutrinos, their propagation and detection mechanisms. Detection of high energy neutrinos of extragalactic origin has led to an interdisciplinary field of research, involving astronomy, astrophysics and particle physics. An extensive review of various detectors and the observations is provided that consolidates the latest findings. Above a few tens of TeVs, neutrinos are conceived as more reliable messengers for astronomy than photons as these photons get absorbed in the background photon field. Determining the neutrino spectrum not only helps in exploring astrophysical objects like AGN, GRB, etc. but also allows us to study particle physics at unprecedented energies. This introductory book is intended to help advanced undergraduate and graduate students to get into the subject with ease, and it simultaneously caters to practicing theoretical or experimental physicists as a reference book.
High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos
Title | High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos PDF eBook |
Author | Debanjan Bose |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 67 |
Release | 2021-12-08 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9783030912574 |
This book provides a pedagogical introduction to the likely sources of these neutrinos, their propagation and detection mechanisms. Detection of high energy neutrinos of extragalactic origin has led to an interdisciplinary field of research, involving astronomy, astrophysics and particle physics. An extensive review of various detectors and the observations is provided that consolidates the latest findings. Above a few tens of TeVs, neutrinos are conceived as more reliable messengers for astronomy than photons as these photons get absorbed in the background photon field. Determining the neutrino spectrum not only helps in exploring astrophysical objects like AGN, GRB, etc. but also allows us to study particle physics at unprecedented energies. This introductory book is intended to help advanced undergraduate and graduate students to get into the subject with ease, and it simultaneously caters to practicing theoretical or experimental physicists as a reference book.
High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos
Title | High Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos PDF eBook |
Author | Debanjan Bose |
Publisher | |
Pages | 0 |
Release | 2021 |
Genre | |
ISBN | 9783030912598 |
This book provides a pedagogical introduction to the likely sources of these neutrinos, their propagation and detection mechanisms. Detection of high energy neutrinos of extragalactic origin has led to an interdisciplinary field of research, involving astronomy, astrophysics and particle physics. An extensive review of various detectors and the observations is provided that consolidates the latest findings. Above a few tens of TeVs, neutrinos are conceived as more reliable messengers for astronomy than photons as these photons get absorbed in the background photon field. Determining the neutrino spectrum not only helps in exploring astrophysical objects like AGN, GRB, etc. but also allows us to study particle physics at unprecedented energies. This introductory book is intended to help advanced undergraduate and graduate students to get into the subject with ease, and it simultaneously caters to practicing theoretical or experimental physicists as a reference book.
Neutrino Astronomy: Current Status, Future Prospects
Title | Neutrino Astronomy: Current Status, Future Prospects PDF eBook |
Author | Thomas K Gaisser |
Publisher | World Scientific |
Pages | 251 |
Release | 2017-03-20 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 9814759422 |
This review volume is motivated by the recent discovery of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos by IceCube. The aim of the book is to bring together chapters on the status of current and future neutrino observatories with chapters on the implications and possible interpretations of the present observations and their upper limits. Each chapter is a mini-review of one aspect of the subject by leading experts. Taken together, the chapters constitute an up-to-date review of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos and their potential sources.
Towards an Understanding of the Source of Very-High-Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos
Title | Towards an Understanding of the Source of Very-High-Energy Astrophysical Neutrinos PDF eBook |
Author | Nicholas Senno |
Publisher | |
Pages | |
Release | 2017 |
Genre | |
ISBN |
Over the past five decades, the frontiers of neutrino astronomy have expanded from the Suns interior to the Large Magellanic Cloud with the observation of SN 1987A. Recently, the limits of the observable neutrino sky were expanded to include extra-galactic sources with the discovery of 10 TeV-PeV neutrinos at the IceCube Observatory. In this dissertation, I review the unique properties of neutrinos starting from their hypothesized existence in 1930 and including the phenomena of neutrino flavor oscillations, which resulted in the Nobel Prize in Physics for 2015. I go on to present three astrophysical modelssupernovae (SNe) and hypernovae in starburst galaxies, choked jet and low- luminosity Gamma-Ray Bursts, and jetted Tidal Disruption Eventsin an attempt to explain the source of the observed diffuse flux of neutrinos. Multi-messenger studies that combine electromagnetic (e.g., gamma-ray) and neutrino observations have begun to rule out gamma-ray bright source models such as starburst galaxies. In chapter 5, I present the first coincidence search between a sub-set of gamma-ray dark transients (Type-Ibc core-collapse SNe) and IceCube neutrino events. Because I do not find a connection between core-collapse SNe, I can place limits on the fraction of the explosion energy that can be converted into cosmic-raysand ultimately non-thermal very-high-energy neutrinosas well as the fraction of such SNe that may harbor a jet pointed towards Earth. I conclude this work with a review of very-high-energy neutrino astronomy over the last decade and some future work that may help us to understand what the sources of astrophysical neutrinos are.
Probes of Multimessenger Astrophysics
Title | Probes of Multimessenger Astrophysics PDF eBook |
Author | Maurizio Spurio |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 591 |
Release | 2018-12-07 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 3319968548 |
"I have taught from and enjoyed the first edition of the book. The selection of topics is the best I've seen. Maurizio Spurio gives very clear presentations using a generous amount of observational data. " James Matthews (Louisiana State University) This is the second edition of an introduction to “multi-messenger” astrophysics. It covers the many different aspects connecting particle physics with astrophysics and cosmology and introduces high-energy astrophysics using different probes: the electromagnetic radiation, with techniques developed by traditional astronomy; charged cosmic rays, gamma-rays and neutrinos, with methods developed in high-energy laboratories; and gravitational waves, recently observed using laser interferometers. The book offers a comprehensive and systematic approach to the theoretical background and the experimental aspects of the study of the high-energy universe. The breakthrough discovery of gravitational waves motivated this new edition of the book, to offer a more global and multimessenger vision of high-energy astrophysics. This second edition is updated and enriched with substantial new materials also deriving from the results obtained at the LIGO/Virgo observatories. For the first time it is now possible to draw the connection between gravitational waves, traditional astronomical observations and other probes (in particular, gamma-rays and neutrinos). The book draws on the extensive courses of Professor Maurizio Spurio at the University of Bologna and it is aimed at graduate students and post-graduate researchers with a basic understanding of particle and nuclear physics. It will also be of interest to particle physicists working in accelerator/collider physics who are keen to understand the mechanisms of the largest accelerators in the Universe.
High Energy Radiation from Black Holes
Title | High Energy Radiation from Black Holes PDF eBook |
Author | Charles D. Dermer |
Publisher | Princeton University Press |
Pages | 568 |
Release | 2009-09-21 |
Genre | Science |
ISBN | 1400831490 |
Bright gamma-ray flares observed from sources far beyond our Milky Way Galaxy are best explained if enormous amounts of energy are liberated by black holes. The highest- energy particles in nature--the ultra-high-energy cosmic rays--cannot be confined by the Milky Way's magnetic field, and must originate from sources outside our Galaxy. Understanding these energetic radiations requires an extensive theoretical framework involving the radiation physics and strong-field gravity of black holes. In High Energy Radiation from Black Holes, Charles Dermer and Govind Menon present a systematic exposition of black-hole astrophysics and general relativity in order to understand how gamma rays, cosmic rays, and neutrinos are produced by black holes. Beginning with Einstein's special and general theories of relativity, the authors give a detailed mathematical description of fundamental astrophysical radiation processes, including Compton scattering of electrons and photons, synchrotron radiation of particles in magnetic fields, photohadronic interactions of cosmic rays with photons, gamma-ray attenuation, Fermi acceleration, and the Blandford-Znajek mechanism for energy extraction from rotating black holes. The book provides a basis for graduate students and researchers in the field to interpret the latest results from high-energy observatories, and helps resolve whether energy released by rotating black holes powers the highest-energy radiations in nature. The wide range of detail will make High Energy Radiation from Black Holes a standard reference for black-hole research.