Environmental and Resource Economics in the World of the Poor
Title | Environmental and Resource Economics in the World of the Poor PDF eBook |
Author | Partha Dasgupta |
Publisher | Resources for the Future |
Pages | 40 |
Release | 1997 |
Genre | Environmental economics |
ISBN | 9780915707911 |
Addresses the issue of the relationship between economic development and the protection of environmental and natural resources. Looks at the global dimensions of environmental problems and their implications for developing countries.
Economics of Poverty, Environment and Natural-Resource Use
Title | Economics of Poverty, Environment and Natural-Resource Use PDF eBook |
Author | Rob B. Dellink |
Publisher | Springer Science & Business Media |
Pages | 228 |
Release | 2008-03-25 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 9781402083037 |
Reduction of poverty is a tremendous and persistent challenge for the global community. Given that the livelihood of millions is at stake, there is an urgent need to reconsider the causes of and the remedies for poverty. Poverty and its reduction are closely linked to the natural-resources base. The quality and bounty of the local environment certainly affect living conditions of the poor and their poverty is often seen as a contributing factor to the degraded condition of the local environment. Teasing apart the direction of causality in this resource–poverty nexus is a serious empirical challenge. This book contributes to an improved understanding of the economic dimensions of environmental and natural-resource management and poverty alleviation. The ten chapters of the book offer an overview of the current knowledge concerning the relation between poverty, environment and natural-resource use. Three sides of the debate receive particular attention. First, the relation between resource use and poverty is discussed from a theoretical point of view. Second, it is questioned whether payments for environmental services or considering values of resources can be an effective tool for stimulating both sustainable resource use and poverty alleviation. Third, alternative strategies to break the land degradation–poverty cycle are discussed.
Poverty, Institutions, and the Environmental-resource Base
Title | Poverty, Institutions, and the Environmental-resource Base PDF eBook |
Author | Partha Dasgupta |
Publisher | World Bank Publications |
Pages | 76 |
Release | 1994 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN |
This paper relies on empirical material drawn from anthropology, demography, economics, and the environmental sciences for identifying possible links between rural poverty, fertility behavior, and the local environmental resource base in poor countries. The authors argue that poverty and institutional failure are both moot causes of environmental degradation and that the latter may well be a cause (as well as an effect) of high fertility rates. The article provides the background to the discussion and the capital theory that is necessary for any exploration into the economics of environment and development. The authors summarize and extend the literature on optimal development, intertemporal accounting prices, and the idea of net national product in both first and second best economies.
Nature's Wealth
Title | Nature's Wealth PDF eBook |
Author | Pieter J. H. van Beukering |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press |
Pages | 443 |
Release | 2013-03-28 |
Genre | Nature |
ISBN | 1107328551 |
Increasing pressure from economic development and population growth has resulted in the degradation of ecosystems around the world and the loss of the essential services that they provide. Understanding the linkages between ecosystem service provisioning and human well-being is crucial for the establishment of effective environmental and economic development policy. Presenting new insights into the relationship between ecosystem services and livelihoods in developing countries, this book takes up the challenge of assessing these links to demonstrate their importance in policy development. It pays special attention to innovative management opportunities that improve local livelihoods and alleviate poverty while enhancing ecosystem protection. Based on eighteen studies in more than twenty developing countries, the authors explore the role of biodiversity-, marine-, forest-, water- and land-related ecosystem services, making this an invaluable contribution to research on the role of ecosystems in supporting the livelihoods of the poor around the world.
Handbook of Environmental Economics
Title | Handbook of Environmental Economics PDF eBook |
Author | Karl-Goran Maler |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 574 |
Release | 2003-05-20 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 0080495095 |
The Handbook of Environmental Economics focuses on the economics of environmental externalities and environmental public goods. Volume I examines environmental degradation and policy responses from a microeconomic, institutional standpoint. Its perspective is dynamic, including a consideration of the dynamics of natural systems, and global, with attention paid to issues in both rich and poor nations. In addition to chapters on well-established topics such as the theory and practice of pollution regulation, it includes chapters on new areas of environmental economics research related to common property management regimes; population and poverty; mechanism design; political economy of regulation; experimental evaluations of policy instruments; and technological change.
The Economics of Poverty Traps
Title | The Economics of Poverty Traps PDF eBook |
Author | Christopher B. Barrett |
Publisher | University of Chicago Press |
Pages | 425 |
Release | 2018-12-07 |
Genre | Business & Economics |
ISBN | 022657430X |
What circumstances or behaviors turn poverty into a cycle that perpetuates across generations? The answer to this question carries especially important implications for the design and evaluation of policies and projects intended to reduce poverty. Yet a major challenge analysts and policymakers face in understanding poverty traps is the sheer number of mechanisms—not just financial, but also environmental, physical, and psychological—that may contribute to the persistence of poverty all over the world. The research in this volume explores the hypothesis that poverty is self-reinforcing because the equilibrium behaviors of the poor perpetuate low standards of living. Contributions explore the dynamic, complex processes by which households accumulate assets and increase their productivity and earnings potential, as well as the conditions under which some individuals, groups, and economies struggle to escape poverty. Investigating the full range of phenomena that combine to generate poverty traps—gleaned from behavioral, health, and resource economics as well as the sociology, psychology, and environmental literatures—chapters in this volume also present new evidence that highlights both the insights and the limits of a poverty trap lens. The framework introduced in this volume provides a robust platform for studying well-being dynamics in developing economies.
Economics Of Environment & Development
Title | Economics Of Environment & Development PDF eBook |
Author | Pushpam Kumar |
Publisher | Ane Books Pvt Ltd |
Pages | 360 |
Release | 2004 |
Genre | Development economics |
ISBN | 9788180520570 |
"This book covers critical areas like theory of externalities and market failure, valuation and accounting of environmental impacts, economic instruments for industrial pollution and environmental resources, poverty and environmental degradation, andcorporate environmental management. The book also explores how to make development more sustainable, micro economics for ecological sustainability, and environmental policy in open economies."--Publisher.